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The impact of junior doctors’ worktime arrangements on their fatigue and well-being
,
Menna Brown ,
Anna Dahlgren,
Gwyneth Davies ,
Philip Ebden,
Simon Folkard,
Hayley Hutchings ,
Torbjörn Åkerstedt
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health, Volume: 36, Issue: 6, Pages: 458 - 465
Swansea University Authors:
Philip Tucker , Menna Brown , Gwyneth Davies , Philip Ebden, Simon Folkard, Hayley Hutchings
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DOI (Published version): 10.5271/sjweh.2985
Abstract
Objective Many doctors report working excessively demanding schedules that comply with the European Working Time Directive (EWTD). We compared groups of junior doctors working on different schedules in order to identify which features of schedule design most negatively affected their fatigue and wel...
| Published in: | Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health |
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| ISSN: | 0355-3140 1795-990X |
| Published: |
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health
2010
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| Online Access: |
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| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa10407 |
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| Abstract: |
Objective Many doctors report working excessively demanding schedules that comply with the European Working Time Directive (EWTD). We compared groups of junior doctors working on different schedules in order to identify which features of schedule design most negatively affected their fatigue and well-being in recent weeks.Methods Completed by 336 doctors, the questionnaires focused on the respondents’ personal circumstances, work situation, work schedules, sleep, and perceptions of fatigue, work–life balance and psychological strain.Results Working 7 consecutive nights was associated with greater accumulated fatigue and greater work–life interference, compared with working just 3 or 4 nights. Having only 1 rest day after working nights was associated with increased fatigue. Working a weekend on-call between 2 consecutive working weeks was associated with increased work–life interference. Working frequent on-calls (either on weekends or during the week) was associated with increased work–life interference and psychological strain. Inter-shift intervals of <10 hours were associated with shorter periods of sleep and increased fatigue. The number of hours worked per week was positively associated with work–life interference and fatigue on night shifts.Conclusion The current findings identify parameters, in addition to those specified in the EWTD, for designing schedules that limit their impact on doctors’ fatigue and well-being. |
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| Keywords: |
European Working Time Directive; health; medical worker; physician; risk; shift work; sleep; work–life interference |
| College: |
Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
| Funders: |
This work was supported by the Wales Office of Research & Development for Health and Social Care, part of the Wales Assembly Government (grant numberReF06/2/ 220). |
| Issue: |
6 |
| Start Page: |
458 |
| End Page: |
465 |