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ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets
PLoS ONE, Volume: 7, Issue: 8, Start page: e43532
Swansea University Authors: Venkat Kanamarlapudi , Sian-eleri Owens
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DOI (Published version): 10.1371/journal.pone.0043532
Abstract
Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a critical regulator of platelet activation, mediating its actions through two G protein-coupled receptors, the P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptors. Recently, we demonstrated that P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptor activities are rapidly and reversibly modulated in human platelets,...
Published in: | PLoS ONE |
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ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
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2012
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa12399 |
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2022-02-28T12:46:57.4497958 v2 12399 2012-08-23 ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets 63741801137148abfa4c00cd547dcdfa 0000-0002-8739-1483 Venkat Kanamarlapudi Venkat Kanamarlapudi true false 721deb4604d122019244cfdf08820cbe 0000-0003-1806-5235 Sian-eleri Owens Sian-eleri Owens true false 2012-08-23 MEDS Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a critical regulator of platelet activation, mediating its actions through two G protein-coupled receptors, the P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptors. Recently, we demonstrated that P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptor activities are rapidly and reversibly modulated in human platelets, revealing that the underlying mechanism requires receptor internalization and subsequent trafficking as an essential part of this process. In this study we investigated the role of the small GTP-binding protein ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) in the internalization and function of P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptors in human platelets. ARF6 has been implicated in the internalization of a number of GPCRs, although its precise molecular mechanism in this process remains unclear. In this study we show that activation of either P2Y1 or P2Y12 purinoceptors can stimulate ARF6 activity. Further blockade of ARF6 function either in cell lines or human platelets blocks P2Y purinoceptor internalization. This blockade of receptor internalization attenuates receptor resensitization. Furthermore, we demonstrate that Nm23-H1, a nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase regulated by ARF6 which facilitates dynamin-dependent fission of coated vesicles during endocytosis, is also required for P2Y purinoceptor internalization. These data describe a novel function of ARF6 in the internalization of P2Y purinoceptors and demonstrate the integral importance of this small GTPase upon platelet ADP receptor function. Journal Article PLoS ONE 7 8 e43532 1932-6203 16 8 2012 2012-08-16 10.1371/journal.pone.0043532 http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0043532 COLLEGE NANME Medical School COLLEGE CODE MEDS Swansea University 2022-02-28T12:46:57.4497958 2012-08-23T15:44:10.0002768 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Venkat Kanamarlapudi 0000-0002-8739-1483 1 Sian-eleri Owens 0000-0003-1806-5235 2 Keya Saha 3 Robert J Pope 4 Stuart J Mundell 5 0012399-12062019160948.PDF journal.pone.0043532.PDF 2019-06-12T16:09:48.7130000 Output 1612943 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-06-12T00:00:00.0000000 true eng |
title |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets |
spellingShingle |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets Venkat Kanamarlapudi Sian-eleri Owens |
title_short |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets |
title_full |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets |
title_fullStr |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets |
title_full_unstemmed |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets |
title_sort |
ARF6-Dependent Regulation of P2Y Receptor Traffic and Function in Human Platelets |
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63741801137148abfa4c00cd547dcdfa 721deb4604d122019244cfdf08820cbe |
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63741801137148abfa4c00cd547dcdfa_***_Venkat Kanamarlapudi 721deb4604d122019244cfdf08820cbe_***_Sian-eleri Owens |
author |
Venkat Kanamarlapudi Sian-eleri Owens |
author2 |
Venkat Kanamarlapudi Sian-eleri Owens Keya Saha Robert J Pope Stuart J Mundell |
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http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0043532 |
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Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a critical regulator of platelet activation, mediating its actions through two G protein-coupled receptors, the P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptors. Recently, we demonstrated that P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptor activities are rapidly and reversibly modulated in human platelets, revealing that the underlying mechanism requires receptor internalization and subsequent trafficking as an essential part of this process. In this study we investigated the role of the small GTP-binding protein ADP ribosylation factor 6 (ARF6) in the internalization and function of P2Y1 and P2Y12 purinoceptors in human platelets. ARF6 has been implicated in the internalization of a number of GPCRs, although its precise molecular mechanism in this process remains unclear. In this study we show that activation of either P2Y1 or P2Y12 purinoceptors can stimulate ARF6 activity. Further blockade of ARF6 function either in cell lines or human platelets blocks P2Y purinoceptor internalization. This blockade of receptor internalization attenuates receptor resensitization. Furthermore, we demonstrate that Nm23-H1, a nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase regulated by ARF6 which facilitates dynamin-dependent fission of coated vesicles during endocytosis, is also required for P2Y purinoceptor internalization. These data describe a novel function of ARF6 in the internalization of P2Y purinoceptors and demonstrate the integral importance of this small GTPase upon platelet ADP receptor function. |
published_date |
2012-08-16T03:25:38Z |
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11.048302 |