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Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury

C Liossi, Rodger Wood

The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, Volume: 21, Issue: 1, Pages: 43 - 51

Swansea University Author: Rodger Wood

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Abstract

The aim of this investigation was to compare cognitive and affective functions in men and women who had suffered comparable brain injuries. In a prospective matched cohort design, 150 community- dwelling patients were individually matched on the basis of age, severity of injury, premorbid IQ, and ti...

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Published in: The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
ISSN: 1545-7222
Published: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2009
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa13222
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first_indexed 2013-07-23T12:09:45Z
last_indexed 2018-02-09T04:43:50Z
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spelling 2016-08-24T14:50:03.2072998 v2 13222 2012-11-05 Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury 7d67e475699a3b3ab820b4a5d2602dc9 Rodger Wood Rodger Wood true false 2012-11-05 SGMED The aim of this investigation was to compare cognitive and affective functions in men and women who had suffered comparable brain injuries. In a prospective matched cohort design, 150 community- dwelling patients were individually matched on the basis of age, severity of injury, premorbid IQ, and time since injury. Women were significantly more impaired in verbal and visual memorycompared with men. The degree of cognitive decline was significantly positively correlated with age in women, but not in men. Women had marginally higher scores compared with men on measures of anxiety and depression. It is concluded that gender is a moderator of cognitive and affective outcome after brain injury. Journal Article The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 21 1 43 51 American Psychiatric Publishing, 1545-7222 31 12 2009 2009-12-31 10.1176/jnp.2009.21.1.43 COLLEGE NANME Medical School - School COLLEGE CODE SGMED Swansea University 2016-08-24T14:50:03.2072998 2012-11-05T18:20:40.3230066 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology C Liossi 1 Rodger Wood 2
title Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
spellingShingle Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
Rodger Wood
title_short Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
title_full Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
title_fullStr Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
title_full_unstemmed Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
title_sort Gender as a Moderator of Cognitive and Affective Outcome After Traumatic Brain Injury
author_id_str_mv 7d67e475699a3b3ab820b4a5d2602dc9
author_id_fullname_str_mv 7d67e475699a3b3ab820b4a5d2602dc9_***_Rodger Wood
author Rodger Wood
author2 C Liossi
Rodger Wood
format Journal article
container_title The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
container_volume 21
container_issue 1
container_start_page 43
publishDate 2009
institution Swansea University
issn 1545-7222
doi_str_mv 10.1176/jnp.2009.21.1.43
publisher American Psychiatric Publishing,
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 0
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description The aim of this investigation was to compare cognitive and affective functions in men and women who had suffered comparable brain injuries. In a prospective matched cohort design, 150 community- dwelling patients were individually matched on the basis of age, severity of injury, premorbid IQ, and time since injury. Women were significantly more impaired in verbal and visual memorycompared with men. The degree of cognitive decline was significantly positively correlated with age in women, but not in men. Women had marginally higher scores compared with men on measures of anxiety and depression. It is concluded that gender is a moderator of cognitive and affective outcome after brain injury.
published_date 2009-12-31T03:15:09Z
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