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An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization

R Borgo, A Abdul-Rahman, F Mohamed, P. W Grant, I Reppa, L Floridi, Min Chen, Philip Grant, Rita Borgo Orcid Logo

IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, Volume: 18, Issue: 12, Pages: 2759 - 2768

Swansea University Authors: Philip Grant, Rita Borgo Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1109/TVCG.2012.197

Abstract

In this paper we focus our attention on the role that figures of speech (e.g., metaphors and synecdoche) have as aids to help convey abstract or less tangible concepts. The concrete benefits of using rhetorical illustrations or embellishments in visualization have so far been inconclusive, however i...

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Published in: IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
ISSN: 1077-2626
Published: 2012
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa13436
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spelling 2015-07-01T17:38:52.4453775 v2 13436 2012-12-03 An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization 3c75caf0df70504d841270d636835fde Philip Grant Philip Grant true false c4675d4072e4b2b3921ae57666f1d9ff 0000-0003-2875-6793 Rita Borgo Rita Borgo true false 2012-12-03 SCS In this paper we focus our attention on the role that figures of speech (e.g., metaphors and synecdoche) have as aids to help convey abstract or less tangible concepts. The concrete benefits of using rhetorical illustrations or embellishments in visualization have so far been inconclusive, however in this era of data deluge the expressive power of visual constructs is a determinant factor. In this work, we report an empirical study to evaluate hypotheses that visual embellishments may aid memorization, visual search and concept comprehension in particular in those situation where there is contention of resources like attention and cognition by the need of executing parallel tasks. The results of this study showed us that visual embellishments can help participants better remember the information depicted in visualization. On the other hand, visual embellishments can have a negative impact on the speed of tasks involving visual search. The results show a complex pattern as to the benefits of visual embellishments in helping participants grasp key concepts from visualization. Journal Article IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics 18 12 2759 2768 1077-2626 Visual embellishments, metaphors, icons, cognition, working memory, long-term memory, visual search, evaluation. 31 12 2012 2012-12-31 10.1109/TVCG.2012.197 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6327282 COLLEGE NANME Computer Science COLLEGE CODE SCS Swansea University 2015-07-01T17:38:52.4453775 2012-12-03T15:26:17.1499424 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science R Borgo 1 A Abdul-Rahman 2 F Mohamed 3 P. W Grant 4 I Reppa 5 L Floridi 6 Min Chen 7 Philip Grant 8 Rita Borgo 0000-0003-2875-6793 9
title An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
spellingShingle An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
Philip Grant
Rita Borgo
title_short An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
title_full An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
title_fullStr An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
title_full_unstemmed An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
title_sort An Empirical Study on Using Visual Embellishments in Visualization
author_id_str_mv 3c75caf0df70504d841270d636835fde
c4675d4072e4b2b3921ae57666f1d9ff
author_id_fullname_str_mv 3c75caf0df70504d841270d636835fde_***_Philip Grant
c4675d4072e4b2b3921ae57666f1d9ff_***_Rita Borgo
author Philip Grant
Rita Borgo
author2 R Borgo
A Abdul-Rahman
F Mohamed
P. W Grant
I Reppa
L Floridi
Min Chen
Philip Grant
Rita Borgo
format Journal article
container_title IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
container_volume 18
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2759
publishDate 2012
institution Swansea University
issn 1077-2626
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TVCG.2012.197
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Mathematics and Computer Science - Computer Science
url http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6327282
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description In this paper we focus our attention on the role that figures of speech (e.g., metaphors and synecdoche) have as aids to help convey abstract or less tangible concepts. The concrete benefits of using rhetorical illustrations or embellishments in visualization have so far been inconclusive, however in this era of data deluge the expressive power of visual constructs is a determinant factor. In this work, we report an empirical study to evaluate hypotheses that visual embellishments may aid memorization, visual search and concept comprehension in particular in those situation where there is contention of resources like attention and cognition by the need of executing parallel tasks. The results of this study showed us that visual embellishments can help participants better remember the information depicted in visualization. On the other hand, visual embellishments can have a negative impact on the speed of tasks involving visual search. The results show a complex pattern as to the benefits of visual embellishments in helping participants grasp key concepts from visualization.
published_date 2012-12-31T03:15:23Z
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