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Deriving pretty-big-step semantics from small-step semantics

Casper Bach Poulsen, Peter Mosses Orcid Logo

Programming Languages and Systems, Volume: 8410, Pages: 270 - 289

Swansea University Author: Peter Mosses Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1007/978-3-642-54833-8_15

Abstract

Big-step semantics for languages with abrupt termination and/or divergence suffer from a serious duplication problem, addressed by the novel ‘pretty-big-step’ style presented by Charguéraud at ESOP’13. Such rules are less concise than corresponding small-step rules, but they have the same advantages...

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Published in: Programming Languages and Systems
Published: Berlin Heidelberg Springer 2014
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa17526
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Abstract: Big-step semantics for languages with abrupt termination and/or divergence suffer from a serious duplication problem, addressed by the novel ‘pretty-big-step’ style presented by Charguéraud at ESOP’13. Such rules are less concise than corresponding small-step rules, but they have the same advantages as big-step rules for program correctness proofs. Here, we show how to automatically derive pretty-big-step rules directly from small-step rules by ‘refocusing’. This gives the best of both worlds: we only need to write the relatively concise small-step specifications, but our reasoning can be big-step as well as small-step. The use of strictness annotations to derive small-step congruence rules gives further conciseness.
Keywords: structural operational semantics, SOS, Modular SOS, pretty-big-step semantics, small-step semantics, big-step semantics, natural semantics, refocusing
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Start Page: 270
End Page: 289