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Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study

Nicole Walker, Thomas D Love, Dane Francis Baker, Phillip Brian Healey, Jillian Haszard, Antony S Edwards, Katherine Elizabeth Black, Tom Love Orcid Logo

Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, Volume: 11, Issue: 1

Swansea University Author: Tom Love Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1186/s12970-014-0047-6

Abstract

BackgroundSun safety and vitamin D status are important for prolonged health. They are of particular interest to those working with athletes for whom for whom safe sun practices maybe limited.The aim of this cross-sectional study was to describe the attitudes of elite New Zealand athletes to both vi...

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Published in: Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
ISSN: 1550-2783
Published: 2014
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa20612
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spelling 2017-07-10T16:09:08.4088837 v2 20612 2015-04-10 Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study ec50e8c32b3a1274b1022f9d5412478c 0000-0002-9404-5394 Tom Love Tom Love true false 2015-04-10 STSC BackgroundSun safety and vitamin D status are important for prolonged health. They are of particular interest to those working with athletes for whom for whom safe sun practices maybe limited.The aim of this cross-sectional study was to describe the attitudes of elite New Zealand athletes to both vitamin D and sun exposure.Methods110 elite New Zealand outdoor athletes volunteered to participate in an interview with a trained interviewer. The interviewer asked the athletes questions on their Vitamin D knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding sun exposure as well as their concerns about skin cancer.ResultsAthletes were more concerned about their risk of skin cancer (66%) than their vitamin D status (6%). Although the majority (97%) were aware of Vitamin D and could identify the sun as a source (76%) only 17% could name another source of Vitamin D.Only 10 (9%) reported always applying sunscreen before going out in the sun. No athlete reported reapplying sunscreen every hour and 25 suggesting that they never reapply sunscreen.ConclusionsAthletes are concerned about skin cancer however, their use of sunscreen is not optimal suggesting reapplication of sunscreen could be targeted in order to reduce the risk of sun cancer. Awareness of sources of Vitamin D other than the sun may also need to be improved potentially through educational interventions and possibly in conjunction with sun smart messages. Journal Article Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition 11 1 1550-2783 31 12 2014 2014-12-31 10.1186/s12970-014-0047-6 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2017-07-10T16:09:08.4088837 2015-04-10T10:46:49.6132848 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Nicole Walker 1 Thomas D Love 2 Dane Francis Baker 3 Phillip Brian Healey 4 Jillian Haszard 5 Antony S Edwards 6 Katherine Elizabeth Black 7 Tom Love 0000-0002-9404-5394 8 0020612-01042016215351.pdf Walker__et__al__(2014)__Vitamin__D.pdf 2016-04-01T21:53:51.2670000 Output 300002 application/pdf Version of Record true 2016-04-01T00:00:00.0000000 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. true
title Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
Tom Love
title_short Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
title_sort Knowledge and attitudes to vitamin D and sun exposure in elite New Zealand athletes: a cross-sectional study
author_id_str_mv ec50e8c32b3a1274b1022f9d5412478c
author_id_fullname_str_mv ec50e8c32b3a1274b1022f9d5412478c_***_Tom Love
author Tom Love
author2 Nicole Walker
Thomas D Love
Dane Francis Baker
Phillip Brian Healey
Jillian Haszard
Antony S Edwards
Katherine Elizabeth Black
Tom Love
format Journal article
container_title Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
container_volume 11
container_issue 1
publishDate 2014
institution Swansea University
issn 1550-2783
doi_str_mv 10.1186/s12970-014-0047-6
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description BackgroundSun safety and vitamin D status are important for prolonged health. They are of particular interest to those working with athletes for whom for whom safe sun practices maybe limited.The aim of this cross-sectional study was to describe the attitudes of elite New Zealand athletes to both vitamin D and sun exposure.Methods110 elite New Zealand outdoor athletes volunteered to participate in an interview with a trained interviewer. The interviewer asked the athletes questions on their Vitamin D knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding sun exposure as well as their concerns about skin cancer.ResultsAthletes were more concerned about their risk of skin cancer (66%) than their vitamin D status (6%). Although the majority (97%) were aware of Vitamin D and could identify the sun as a source (76%) only 17% could name another source of Vitamin D.Only 10 (9%) reported always applying sunscreen before going out in the sun. No athlete reported reapplying sunscreen every hour and 25 suggesting that they never reapply sunscreen.ConclusionsAthletes are concerned about skin cancer however, their use of sunscreen is not optimal suggesting reapplication of sunscreen could be targeted in order to reduce the risk of sun cancer. Awareness of sources of Vitamin D other than the sun may also need to be improved potentially through educational interventions and possibly in conjunction with sun smart messages.
published_date 2014-12-31T03:24:25Z
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score 11.016235

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