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Use, patient selection and outcomes of P2Y12 receptor inhibitors in patients with STEMI based on contemporary European registries.

Nicholas Danchin, Maddalena Lettina, Uwe Zeymer, Petr Widimsky, Alfredo Bardaji, Jose Barrabes, Angel Cequier, Marc Claeys, Leonardo De Luca, Jakob Dörler, David Erlinge, Paul Erne, Patrick Goldstein, Sasha Koul, Gilles Lemesle, Thomas Lüscher, Christian Matter, Gilles Montalescot, Dragana Radovanovic, Jose Lopez Sendón, Petr Tousek, Franz Weidinger, Clive Weston Orcid Logo, Azfar Zaman, Pontus Andell, Jin Li, Wouter Jukema

European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy

Swansea University Author: Clive Weston Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1093/ehjcvp/pvw003

Abstract

Aims To describe the effectiveness and safety of P2Y12 receptor inhibitors in patients with STEMI based on the data from contemporary European ACS registries.Methods and results Twelve registries provided data in a systematic manner on outcomes in STEMI patients overall, and seven of these also prov...

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Published in: European Heart Journal - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy
Published: 2016
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa26696
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Abstract: Aims To describe the effectiveness and safety of P2Y12 receptor inhibitors in patients with STEMI based on the data from contemporary European ACS registries.Methods and results Twelve registries provided data in a systematic manner on outcomes in STEMI patients overall, and seven of these also provided data for P2Y12 receptor inhibitor-based dual antiplatelet therapy. The registries were heterogeneous in terms of site, patient, and treatment selection, as well as in definition of endpoints (e.g. bleeding events). All-cause death rates based on the data from 84 299 patients (9612 patients on prasugrel, 11 492 on ticagrelor, and 27 824 on clopidogrel) ranged between 0.49 and 6.68% in-hospital, between 3.07 and 7.95% at 30 days (reported in 6 registries), between 8.15 and 9.13% at 180 days, and between 2.41 and 9.58% at 1 year (5 registries). Major bleeding rates were 0.09–3.55% in-hospital (8 registries), 0.09–1.65% at 30 days, and 1.96% at 1 year (only 1 registry). Fatal/life-threatening bleeding was rare occurring between 0.08 and 0.13% in-hospital (4 registries) and 1.96% at 1 year (1 registry).
Keywords: Effectiveness; Safety; Acute coronary syndromes; ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences