Journal article 1560 views
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800
International Journal of Maritime History, Volume: 28, Issue: 2, Pages: 237 - 267
Swansea University Author: Stefan Halikowski-Smith
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DOI (Published version): 10.1177/0843871415624096
Abstract
The substantial Portuguese populations across the Bay of Bengal, seeking protection inthe fortified settlements of the English East India Company, were more compliant thanthose populations in western India, for whom the English often remained an enemy. Onthe east coast of India there were not twenty...
Published in: | International Journal of Maritime History |
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ISSN: | 0843-8714 2052-7756 |
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2016
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa26747 |
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2020-06-25T17:03:06.2392464 v2 26747 2016-03-14 Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 85eaacdfa1d8f88538569ae7e7f68935 0000-0003-3104-7322 Stefan Halikowski-Smith Stefan Halikowski-Smith true false 2016-03-14 AHIS The substantial Portuguese populations across the Bay of Bengal, seeking protection inthe fortified settlements of the English East India Company, were more compliant thanthose populations in western India, for whom the English often remained an enemy. Onthe east coast of India there were not twenty-four, but only one Portuguese fortress.Thus the Portuguese formed groups of subaltern collaborators, contributing to the wellbeingof English settlements in different ways including: through the provision of civildefence, freight services and active capital investment; as intermediaries in the diamondtrade, as tavern-owners, registrars, doctors and even aldermen, but also as concubinesand domestic slaves. Many Portuguese converted to Protestantism, supported bycontemporary Portuguese translations of the Book of Common Prayer, while others soughtother assimilationist strategies, including sending children to Britain for schooling. Whilescholars have attached due importance to renegadism and to service to various Indianrulers, these defections to rival Protestant powers have gone unnoticed. Journal Article International Journal of Maritime History 28 2 237 267 0843-8714 2052-7756 Bay of Bengal 1620–1800, colonial population, India Portuguese Empire, subalternity and collaboration 1 5 2016 2016-05-01 10.1177/0843871415624096 COLLEGE NANME History COLLEGE CODE AHIS Swansea University 2020-06-25T17:03:06.2392464 2016-03-14T11:17:51.3945540 S. Halikowski Smith 1 Stefan Halikowski-Smith 0000-0003-3104-7322 2 |
title |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 |
spellingShingle |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 Stefan Halikowski-Smith |
title_short |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 |
title_full |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 |
title_fullStr |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 |
title_sort |
Languages of subalternity and collaboration: Portuguese in English settlements across the Bay of Bengal, 1620-1800 |
author_id_str_mv |
85eaacdfa1d8f88538569ae7e7f68935 |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
85eaacdfa1d8f88538569ae7e7f68935_***_Stefan Halikowski-Smith |
author |
Stefan Halikowski-Smith |
author2 |
S. Halikowski Smith Stefan Halikowski-Smith |
format |
Journal article |
container_title |
International Journal of Maritime History |
container_volume |
28 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
237 |
publishDate |
2016 |
institution |
Swansea University |
issn |
0843-8714 2052-7756 |
doi_str_mv |
10.1177/0843871415624096 |
document_store_str |
0 |
active_str |
0 |
description |
The substantial Portuguese populations across the Bay of Bengal, seeking protection inthe fortified settlements of the English East India Company, were more compliant thanthose populations in western India, for whom the English often remained an enemy. Onthe east coast of India there were not twenty-four, but only one Portuguese fortress.Thus the Portuguese formed groups of subaltern collaborators, contributing to the wellbeingof English settlements in different ways including: through the provision of civildefence, freight services and active capital investment; as intermediaries in the diamondtrade, as tavern-owners, registrars, doctors and even aldermen, but also as concubinesand domestic slaves. Many Portuguese converted to Protestantism, supported bycontemporary Portuguese translations of the Book of Common Prayer, while others soughtother assimilationist strategies, including sending children to Britain for schooling. Whilescholars have attached due importance to renegadism and to service to various Indianrulers, these defections to rival Protestant powers have gone unnoticed. |
published_date |
2016-05-01T03:32:11Z |
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1763751317235302400 |
score |
11.036706 |