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Phase transitions of orientifold gauge theories at large N in finite volume

Asad Naqvi, Timothy Hollowood Orcid Logo

Journal of High Energy Physics, Volume: "04", Issue: 04, Pages: 087 - 087

Swansea University Author: Timothy Hollowood Orcid Logo

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Abstract

In this paper we consider the phase structure of ``orientifold'' gauge theories--obtained from unitary supersymmetric gauge theories by replacing adjoint Majorana fermions by Dirac fermions in the symmetric or anti-symmetric representations--in finite volume S^3 x S^1. If the radius of the...

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Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics
ISSN: 1029-8479
Published: 2006
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa28526
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Abstract: In this paper we consider the phase structure of ``orientifold'' gauge theories--obtained from unitary supersymmetric gauge theories by replacing adjoint Majorana fermions by Dirac fermions in the symmetric or anti-symmetric representations--in finite volume S^3 x S^1. If the radius of the S^3 is small the calculations can be performed at weak coupling for any value of the S^1 radius. We demonstrate that there is a confinement/de-confining type of phase transition even when the fermions have periodic (non-thermal) boundary conditions around S^1. At small radius of S^1, the theory is in a phase where charge conjugation and large non-periodic gauge transformation are spontaneously broken. But for large radius of S^1 the phase preseves these symmetries just as in the related supersymmetric
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 04
Start Page: 087
End Page: 087