No Cover Image

Journal article 1076 views 523 downloads

Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation

Mustafa A. Khamis, Karin Ennser

Journal of Lightwave Technology, Volume: 34, Issue: 24, Pages: 5675 - 5681

Swansea University Author: Karin Ennser

Abstract

The static behavior of a Thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA) operating around 2 μm region at different pump wavelengths is investigated in this paper. A theoretical model is built up by solving a set of rate and propagation equations with considering the effect of cross relaxation mechanism. The de...

Full description

Published in: Journal of Lightwave Technology
ISSN: 0733-8724 1558-2213
Published: 2016
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa31236
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
first_indexed 2016-11-25T14:28:43Z
last_indexed 2018-02-09T05:17:56Z
id cronfa31236
recordtype SURis
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2017-01-11T11:01:36.3005341</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>31236</id><entry>2016-11-25</entry><title>Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>0aa21e9e51bfb74793881e5780d29ae8</sid><firstname>Karin</firstname><surname>Ennser</surname><name>Karin Ennser</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2016-11-25</date><deptcode>EEEG</deptcode><abstract>The static behavior of a Thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA) operating around 2 &#x3BC;m region at different pump wavelengths is investigated in this paper. A theoretical model is built up by solving a set of rate and propagation equations with considering the effect of cross relaxation mechanism. The developed model provides the influences of the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise, seed wavelength and the thulium-doped fiber length into the TDFA performance. Simulation results indicate that the TDFA performance with pump at 1570 nm is more efficient than pump at 793 nm for core pumped thulium-doped silica fiber. Our findings show that the maximum gain reaches up to 30 dB with a 27 dBm pump power when a -10 dBm seed wavelength at 1840 nm is used. In contrast to indirect pumping at 793 nm, only 22 dB maximum gain is achieved under the same conditions. The model is also validated with previous experimental work. Our simulations are consistent with the experimental findings with small variations.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Journal of Lightwave Technology</journal><volume>34</volume><journalNumber>24</journalNumber><paginationStart>5675</paginationStart><paginationEnd>5681</paginationEnd><publisher/><issnPrint>0733-8724</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1558-2213</issnElectronic><keywords/><publishedDay>15</publishedDay><publishedMonth>12</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2016</publishedYear><publishedDate>2016-12-15</publishedDate><doi>10.1109/JLT.2016.2631635</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>Electronic and Electrical Engineering</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>EEEG</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2017-01-11T11:01:36.3005341</lastEdited><Created>2016-11-25T09:05:18.7481143</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Mustafa A.</firstname><surname>Khamis</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Karin</firstname><surname>Ennser</surname><order>2</order></author></authors><documents><document><filename>0031236-25112016090618.pdf</filename><originalFilename>khamis2016(3).pdf</originalFilename><uploaded>2016-11-25T09:06:18.7300000</uploaded><type>Output</type><contentLength>1215128</contentLength><contentType>application/pdf</contentType><version>Accepted Manuscript</version><cronfaStatus>true</cronfaStatus><embargoDate>2016-11-25T00:00:00.0000000</embargoDate><copyrightCorrect>false</copyrightCorrect></document></documents><OutputDurs/></rfc1807>
spelling 2017-01-11T11:01:36.3005341 v2 31236 2016-11-25 Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation 0aa21e9e51bfb74793881e5780d29ae8 Karin Ennser Karin Ennser true false 2016-11-25 EEEG The static behavior of a Thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA) operating around 2 μm region at different pump wavelengths is investigated in this paper. A theoretical model is built up by solving a set of rate and propagation equations with considering the effect of cross relaxation mechanism. The developed model provides the influences of the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise, seed wavelength and the thulium-doped fiber length into the TDFA performance. Simulation results indicate that the TDFA performance with pump at 1570 nm is more efficient than pump at 793 nm for core pumped thulium-doped silica fiber. Our findings show that the maximum gain reaches up to 30 dB with a 27 dBm pump power when a -10 dBm seed wavelength at 1840 nm is used. In contrast to indirect pumping at 793 nm, only 22 dB maximum gain is achieved under the same conditions. The model is also validated with previous experimental work. Our simulations are consistent with the experimental findings with small variations. Journal Article Journal of Lightwave Technology 34 24 5675 5681 0733-8724 1558-2213 15 12 2016 2016-12-15 10.1109/JLT.2016.2631635 COLLEGE NANME Electronic and Electrical Engineering COLLEGE CODE EEEG Swansea University 2017-01-11T11:01:36.3005341 2016-11-25T09:05:18.7481143 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering Mustafa A. Khamis 1 Karin Ennser 2 0031236-25112016090618.pdf khamis2016(3).pdf 2016-11-25T09:06:18.7300000 Output 1215128 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2016-11-25T00:00:00.0000000 false
title Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
spellingShingle Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
Karin Ennser
title_short Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
title_full Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
title_fullStr Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
title_sort Theoretical Model of a Thulium-Doped Fiber Amplifier Pumped at 1570 nm and 793 nm in the Presence of Cross Relaxation
author_id_str_mv 0aa21e9e51bfb74793881e5780d29ae8
author_id_fullname_str_mv 0aa21e9e51bfb74793881e5780d29ae8_***_Karin Ennser
author Karin Ennser
author2 Mustafa A. Khamis
Karin Ennser
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Lightwave Technology
container_volume 34
container_issue 24
container_start_page 5675
publishDate 2016
institution Swansea University
issn 0733-8724
1558-2213
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JLT.2016.2631635
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The static behavior of a Thulium doped fiber amplifier (TDFA) operating around 2 μm region at different pump wavelengths is investigated in this paper. A theoretical model is built up by solving a set of rate and propagation equations with considering the effect of cross relaxation mechanism. The developed model provides the influences of the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise, seed wavelength and the thulium-doped fiber length into the TDFA performance. Simulation results indicate that the TDFA performance with pump at 1570 nm is more efficient than pump at 793 nm for core pumped thulium-doped silica fiber. Our findings show that the maximum gain reaches up to 30 dB with a 27 dBm pump power when a -10 dBm seed wavelength at 1840 nm is used. In contrast to indirect pumping at 793 nm, only 22 dB maximum gain is achieved under the same conditions. The model is also validated with previous experimental work. Our simulations are consistent with the experimental findings with small variations.
published_date 2016-12-15T03:38:08Z
_version_ 1763751691461591040
score 11.016258