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Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)

Harold Thimbleby Orcid Logo

Developing Safe Systems, Proceedings of the 25th Safety-Critical Systems Symposium, Pages: 415 - 439

Swansea University Author: Harold Thimbleby Orcid Logo

Abstract

A criminal case balancing on the corruption of patient data in a UK hospital resulted in some nurses being acquitted and some given community service and custodial sentences. This paper explains the background, demonstrates the inability of hospital IT systems to provide reliable evidence, and highl...

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Published in: Developing Safe Systems, Proceedings of the 25th Safety-Critical Systems Symposium
ISSN: 9781540796288
Published: Developments in System Safety Engineering [SCSC-135] 2017
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32502
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spelling 2017-05-21T10:09:29.9019427 v2 32502 2017-03-20 Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them) c12beb0ab0e333a9a512589d411d17f3 0000-0003-2222-4243 Harold Thimbleby Harold Thimbleby true false 2017-03-20 FGSEN A criminal case balancing on the corruption of patient data in a UK hospital resulted in some nurses being acquitted and some given community service and custodial sentences. This paper explains the background, demonstrates the inability of hospital IT systems to provide reliable evidence, and highlights broader problems with IT culture affecting manufacturers, hospitals, police, legal advisors — and ultimately misleading clinicians and compromising delivery of care. The NHS (and healthcare more generally) urgently needs to improve its IT awareness, management and policies. The police and the legal system need a more mature approach to IT. Manufacturers need to provide dependable systems that are fit for purpose for complex hospital environments. Regulators should ensure that systems meet better standards of quality and dependability. This paper includes recommendations; the most fundamental being that hospitals acknowledge that IT is unreliable and they should procure and manage equipment with this in mind. In particular, mature and effective data protection and cybersecurity policies must be in place and used proactively. When problems occur, evidence derived from IT (whether systems or devices) must not be used in legal or disciplinary investigations without extreme care and independent proof of provenance. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract Developing Safe Systems, Proceedings of the 25th Safety-Critical Systems Symposium 415 439 Developments in System Safety Engineering [SCSC-135] 9781540796288 Cybersecurity, healthcare IT 9 2 2017 2017-02-09 http://harold.thimbleby.net/NICE/SSS17cybersecurity.pdf COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2017-05-21T10:09:29.9019427 2017-03-20T09:11:36.6680897 Harold Thimbleby 0000-0003-2222-4243 1 0032502-20032017091806.pdf SSS17cybersecurity.pdf 2017-03-20T09:18:06.5030000 Output 2952603 application/pdf Version of Record true 2017-03-20T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
spellingShingle Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
Harold Thimbleby
title_short Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
title_full Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
title_fullStr Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
title_full_unstemmed Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
title_sort Cybersecurity problems in a typical hospital (and probably in all of them)
author_id_str_mv c12beb0ab0e333a9a512589d411d17f3
author_id_fullname_str_mv c12beb0ab0e333a9a512589d411d17f3_***_Harold Thimbleby
author Harold Thimbleby
author2 Harold Thimbleby
format Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract
container_title Developing Safe Systems, Proceedings of the 25th Safety-Critical Systems Symposium
container_start_page 415
publishDate 2017
institution Swansea University
issn 9781540796288
publisher Developments in System Safety Engineering [SCSC-135]
url http://harold.thimbleby.net/NICE/SSS17cybersecurity.pdf
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description A criminal case balancing on the corruption of patient data in a UK hospital resulted in some nurses being acquitted and some given community service and custodial sentences. This paper explains the background, demonstrates the inability of hospital IT systems to provide reliable evidence, and highlights broader problems with IT culture affecting manufacturers, hospitals, police, legal advisors — and ultimately misleading clinicians and compromising delivery of care. The NHS (and healthcare more generally) urgently needs to improve its IT awareness, management and policies. The police and the legal system need a more mature approach to IT. Manufacturers need to provide dependable systems that are fit for purpose for complex hospital environments. Regulators should ensure that systems meet better standards of quality and dependability. This paper includes recommendations; the most fundamental being that hospitals acknowledge that IT is unreliable and they should procure and manage equipment with this in mind. In particular, mature and effective data protection and cybersecurity policies must be in place and used proactively. When problems occur, evidence derived from IT (whether systems or devices) must not be used in legal or disciplinary investigations without extreme care and independent proof of provenance.
published_date 2017-02-09T03:39:50Z
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