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Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region

Kamrul Hossain, Gerald Zojer, Wilfrid Greaves, J. Miguel Roncero, Michael Sheehan

Polar Record, Volume: 53, Issue: 01, Pages: 52 - 66

Swansea University Author: Michael Sheehan

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DOI (Published version): 10.1017/S0032247416000693

Abstract

Although traditionally Security Studies focused on military threats to states' survival, however, since the end of the Cold War the concept of security has widened and individuals and communities have gradually become viewed as appropriate referent objects of security. In the Arctic region, the...

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Published in: Polar Record
ISSN: 0032-2474 1475-3057
Published: 2017
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32503
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first_indexed 2017-05-31T20:05:27Z
last_indexed 2020-06-24T12:44:20Z
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spelling 2020-06-24T11:44:17.6665761 v2 32503 2017-03-20 Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region c16bfa745bf6d305adc2cf171f486c49 Michael Sheehan Michael Sheehan true false 2017-03-20 FGHSS Although traditionally Security Studies focused on military threats to states' survival, however, since the end of the Cold War the concept of security has widened and individuals and communities have gradually become viewed as appropriate referent objects of security. In the Arctic region, the human population are exposed to multiple non-traditional and non-military threats resulting from environmental, economic, and societal changes, which can be understood as threats to human security. In this article, we argue that a comprehensive approach to human security overlaps with the concept of societal security, and must therefore consider threats to collective identity and the essential conditions necessary for the maintenance and preservation of a distinct society. We use the human security framework as an analytical tool to study the specific challenges that threaten the Arctic population, and in turn the well-being of Arctic societies. The article demonstrates that using the concept of human security can promote societal security in the context of the Arctic. Journal Article Polar Record 53 01 52 66 0032-2474 1475-3057 Arctic, Barents, Security. 5 1 2017 2017-01-05 10.1017/S0032247416000693 https://lacris.ulapland.fi/en/publications/constructing-arctic-security(25d0241a-58f2-480c-a267-5a2dfa4dc8da).html An open access version of this paper is available at the University of Lapland repository: https://lacris.ulapland.fi/en/publications/constructing-arctic-security(25d0241a-58f2-480c-a267-5a2dfa4dc8da).html COLLEGE NANME Humanities and Social Sciences - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGHSS Swansea University 2020-06-24T11:44:17.6665761 2017-03-20T12:43:53.7143486 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations Kamrul Hossain 1 Gerald Zojer 2 Wilfrid Greaves 3 J. Miguel Roncero 4 Michael Sheehan 5 0032503-22062017100857.pdf Hossain_et_al_REVISED_27Sep2016_last_edits.pdf 2017-06-22T10:08:57.3930000 Output 308102 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2017-06-22T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
spellingShingle Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
Michael Sheehan
title_short Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
title_full Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
title_fullStr Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
title_full_unstemmed Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
title_sort Constructing Arctic security: an inter-disciplinary approach to understanding security in the Barents region
author_id_str_mv c16bfa745bf6d305adc2cf171f486c49
author_id_fullname_str_mv c16bfa745bf6d305adc2cf171f486c49_***_Michael Sheehan
author Michael Sheehan
author2 Kamrul Hossain
Gerald Zojer
Wilfrid Greaves
J. Miguel Roncero
Michael Sheehan
format Journal article
container_title Polar Record
container_volume 53
container_issue 01
container_start_page 52
publishDate 2017
institution Swansea University
issn 0032-2474
1475-3057
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0032247416000693
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Culture and Communication - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Culture and Communication - Politics, Philosophy and International Relations
url https://lacris.ulapland.fi/en/publications/constructing-arctic-security(25d0241a-58f2-480c-a267-5a2dfa4dc8da).html
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Although traditionally Security Studies focused on military threats to states' survival, however, since the end of the Cold War the concept of security has widened and individuals and communities have gradually become viewed as appropriate referent objects of security. In the Arctic region, the human population are exposed to multiple non-traditional and non-military threats resulting from environmental, economic, and societal changes, which can be understood as threats to human security. In this article, we argue that a comprehensive approach to human security overlaps with the concept of societal security, and must therefore consider threats to collective identity and the essential conditions necessary for the maintenance and preservation of a distinct society. We use the human security framework as an analytical tool to study the specific challenges that threaten the Arctic population, and in turn the well-being of Arctic societies. The article demonstrates that using the concept of human security can promote societal security in the context of the Arctic.
published_date 2017-01-05T03:39:50Z
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score 11.017797

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