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Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting

Chris Cunningham Orcid Logo, M. J. Badgett, R. B. Richard, Ron Orlando, A. J. Allen

Nature Communications, Volume: 8, Start page: 14225

Swansea University Author: Chris Cunningham Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1038/ncomms14225

Abstract

Ethologists predicted that parental care evolves by modifying behavioural precursors in the asocial ancestor. As a corollary, we predict that the evolved mechanistic changes reside in genetic pathways underlying these traits. Here we test our hypothesis in female burying beetles, Nicrophorus vespill...

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Published in: Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Published: Springer Nature 2017
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32674
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first_indexed 2017-03-24T20:07:07Z
last_indexed 2023-02-03T03:39:56Z
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spelling 2023-02-02T16:13:48.3985258 v2 32674 2017-03-24 Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting 0bd688baf9fc30cb39dfae9ed28cb662 0000-0003-3965-2076 Chris Cunningham Chris Cunningham true false 2017-03-24 SBI Ethologists predicted that parental care evolves by modifying behavioural precursors in the asocial ancestor. As a corollary, we predict that the evolved mechanistic changes reside in genetic pathways underlying these traits. Here we test our hypothesis in female burying beetles, Nicrophorus vespilloides, an insect where caring adults regurgitate food to begging, dependent offspring. We quantify neuropeptide abundance in brains collected from three behavioural states: solitary virgins, individuals actively parenting or post-parenting solitary adults and quantify 133 peptides belonging to 18 neuropeptides. Eight neuropeptides differ in abundance in one or more states, with increased abundance during parenting in seven. None of these eight neuropeptides have been associated with parental care previously, but all have roles in predicted behavioural precursors for parenting. Our study supports the hypothesis that predictable traits and pathways are targets of selection during the evolution of parenting and suggests additional candidate neuropeptides to study in the context of parenting. Journal Article Nature Communications 8 14225 Springer Nature 2041-1723 Animal behaviour, Social behaviour, Social evolution 1 2 2017 2017-02-01 10.1038/ncomms14225 COLLEGE NANME Biosciences COLLEGE CODE SBI Swansea University 2023-02-02T16:13:48.3985258 2017-03-24T16:12:26.9452808 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Chris Cunningham 0000-0003-3965-2076 1 M. J. Badgett 2 R. B. Richard 3 Ron Orlando 4 A. J. Allen 5 32674__5075__147cef9c0f684a89a21c4b803a5ac1f0.pdf Neuropep_Parenting_BB;Cunningham(2017).pdf 2017-03-24T16:23:41.6200000 Output 438600 application/pdf Version of Record true 2017-03-24T00:00:00.0000000 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
spellingShingle Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
Chris Cunningham
title_short Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
title_full Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
title_fullStr Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
title_full_unstemmed Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
title_sort Ethological principles predict the neuropeptides co-opted to influence parenting
author_id_str_mv 0bd688baf9fc30cb39dfae9ed28cb662
author_id_fullname_str_mv 0bd688baf9fc30cb39dfae9ed28cb662_***_Chris Cunningham
author Chris Cunningham
author2 Chris Cunningham
M. J. Badgett
R. B. Richard
Ron Orlando
A. J. Allen
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container_title Nature Communications
container_volume 8
container_start_page 14225
publishDate 2017
institution Swansea University
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doi_str_mv 10.1038/ncomms14225
publisher Springer Nature
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
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description Ethologists predicted that parental care evolves by modifying behavioural precursors in the asocial ancestor. As a corollary, we predict that the evolved mechanistic changes reside in genetic pathways underlying these traits. Here we test our hypothesis in female burying beetles, Nicrophorus vespilloides, an insect where caring adults regurgitate food to begging, dependent offspring. We quantify neuropeptide abundance in brains collected from three behavioural states: solitary virgins, individuals actively parenting or post-parenting solitary adults and quantify 133 peptides belonging to 18 neuropeptides. Eight neuropeptides differ in abundance in one or more states, with increased abundance during parenting in seven. None of these eight neuropeptides have been associated with parental care previously, but all have roles in predicted behavioural precursors for parenting. Our study supports the hypothesis that predictable traits and pathways are targets of selection during the evolution of parenting and suggests additional candidate neuropeptides to study in the context of parenting.
published_date 2017-02-01T03:40:07Z
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