No Cover Image

Journal article 436 views

Design and synthesis of plasticizing fillers based on zirconium phosphonates for glycerol-free composite starch films

A. Donnadio, M. Pica, M. Taddei, R. Vivani, Marco Taddei Orcid Logo

Journal of Materials Chemistry, Volume: 22, Issue: 11, Start page: 5098

Swansea University Author: Marco Taddei Orcid Logo

Full text not available from this repository: check for access using links below.

Check full text

DOI (Published version): 10.1039/c2jm15201k

Abstract

Novel starch-based composite films were prepared by solution casting from gelatinized starch, using a new class of layered zirconium hydroxyalkyl aminophosphonates, ZrF(O3PCH2)2NH(CH2)nOH (n = 3, 4, 5), as fillers/plasticizers. These compounds were specifically designed and synthesized for this appl...

Full description

Published in: Journal of Materials Chemistry
ISSN: 0959-9428 1364-5501
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) 2012
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32759
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract: Novel starch-based composite films were prepared by solution casting from gelatinized starch, using a new class of layered zirconium hydroxyalkyl aminophosphonates, ZrF(O3PCH2)2NH(CH2)nOH (n = 3, 4, 5), as fillers/plasticizers. These compounds were specifically designed and synthesized for this application in order to support organic polar groups, able to interact with the polymer, on robust inorganic layers. Their structures were solved ab initio from powder X-ray diffraction data. The films, loaded with 2 wt% of fillers, were studied by means of various techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetry, and stress–strain tests. The obtained results highlighted the double role played by the fillers as a reinforcement for the polymer matrix and as plasticizing agents: the composites showed improved thermal and mechanical properties, along with a significant reduction of volume swelling, if compared with the glycerol-plasticized films.
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 11
Start Page: 5098