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Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency
Buildings, Volume: 6, Issue: 2, Start page: 22
Swansea University Author: Michael Warwick
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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/buildings6020022
Abstract
Due to increasing pressure to reduce the energy demand in buildings, thermochromic thin film based glazing has become a recognized potential solution due to the intrinsic ability to modulate the solar heat gain of a window as a function of the materials temperature. These “intelligent” glazings have...
Published in: | Buildings |
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ISSN: | 2075-5309 |
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MDPI AG
2016
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32760 |
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2017-07-07T15:23:54.3525040 v2 32760 2017-03-29 Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency 9fdabb7283ffccc5898cc543305475cf 0000-0002-9028-1250 Michael Warwick Michael Warwick true false 2017-03-29 FGSEN Due to increasing pressure to reduce the energy demand in buildings, thermochromic thin film based glazing has become a recognized potential solution due to the intrinsic ability to modulate the solar heat gain of a window as a function of the materials temperature. These “intelligent” glazings have been investigated for several years, and it has been found that, through variation of synthetic route, the thermochromic properties (transition temperature, hysteresis gradient and width) can be altered; however, less attention has been applied to how such alterations affect the overall energy savings attributed to the materials. In this study the building simulation software EnergyPlus TM has been used to model a series of idealized thermochromic spectra in a series of different environments to evaluate their energy saving potential against both clear glass systems and industry standards. The idealized spectra are used to see what effect each of the materials thermochromic properties and therefore elucidate which are the most important with respect to the energy saving properties. It was found that the best thermochromic materials were those with a narrow sharp hysteresis and a low transition temperature and result in an increase in energy saving between 30%–45% across the different environments compared to clear glass systems. Journal Article Buildings 6 2 22 MDPI AG 2075-5309 energy simulation; thermochromics; “intelligent” glazing; energy demand reduction; energy plus; energy efficiency 1 6 2016 2016-06-01 10.3390/buildings6020022 COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2017-07-07T15:23:54.3525040 2017-03-29T09:52:54.0210735 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised M. Warwick 1 I. Ridley 2 R. Binions 3 Michael Warwick 0000-0002-9028-1250 4 0032760-03042017122227.pdf warwick2017.pdf 2017-04-03T12:22:27.8570000 Output 6220394 application/pdf Version of Record true 2017-04-03T00:00:00.0000000 true eng |
title |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency |
spellingShingle |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency Michael Warwick |
title_short |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency |
title_full |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency |
title_fullStr |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency |
title_full_unstemmed |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency |
title_sort |
Variation of Thermochromic Glazing Systems Transition Temperature, Hysteresis Gradient and Width Effect on Energy Efficiency |
author_id_str_mv |
9fdabb7283ffccc5898cc543305475cf |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
9fdabb7283ffccc5898cc543305475cf_***_Michael Warwick |
author |
Michael Warwick |
author2 |
M. Warwick I. Ridley R. Binions Michael Warwick |
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Journal article |
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Buildings |
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6 |
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2 |
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22 |
publishDate |
2016 |
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Swansea University |
issn |
2075-5309 |
doi_str_mv |
10.3390/buildings6020022 |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
college_str |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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facultyofscienceandengineering |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
department_str |
School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised |
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description |
Due to increasing pressure to reduce the energy demand in buildings, thermochromic thin film based glazing has become a recognized potential solution due to the intrinsic ability to modulate the solar heat gain of a window as a function of the materials temperature. These “intelligent” glazings have been investigated for several years, and it has been found that, through variation of synthetic route, the thermochromic properties (transition temperature, hysteresis gradient and width) can be altered; however, less attention has been applied to how such alterations affect the overall energy savings attributed to the materials. In this study the building simulation software EnergyPlus TM has been used to model a series of idealized thermochromic spectra in a series of different environments to evaluate their energy saving potential against both clear glass systems and industry standards. The idealized spectra are used to see what effect each of the materials thermochromic properties and therefore elucidate which are the most important with respect to the energy saving properties. It was found that the best thermochromic materials were those with a narrow sharp hysteresis and a low transition temperature and result in an increase in energy saving between 30%–45% across the different environments compared to clear glass systems. |
published_date |
2016-06-01T03:40:15Z |
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1763751824662200320 |
score |
11.036334 |