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Pt-functionalized Fe2O3photoanodes for solar water splitting: the role of hematite nano-organization and the platinum redox state

M. E. A. Warwick, D. Barreca, E. Bontempi, G. Carraro, A. Gasparotto, C. Maccato, K. Kaunisto, T. -P. Ruoko, H. Lemmetyinen, C. Sada, Y. Goenuellue, S. Mathur, Michael Warwick Orcid Logo

Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., Volume: 17, Issue: 19, Pages: 12899 - 12907

Swansea University Author: Michael Warwick Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1039/c5cp01636c

Abstract

Pt/α-Fe2O3 nanocomposites were synthesized on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrates by a sequential plasma enhanced-chemical vapor deposition (PE-CVD)/radio frequency (RF) sputtering approach, tailoring the overall Pt content as a function of sputtering time. The chemico-physical properties of t...

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Published in: Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys.
ISSN: 1463-9076 1463-9084
Published: 2015
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32764
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Abstract: Pt/α-Fe2O3 nanocomposites were synthesized on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) substrates by a sequential plasma enhanced-chemical vapor deposition (PE-CVD)/radio frequency (RF) sputtering approach, tailoring the overall Pt content as a function of sputtering time. The chemico-physical properties of the as-prepared systems were extensively investigated by means of complementary techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDXS), secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), and optical absorption spectroscopy, and compared to those of the homologous Pt/α-Fe2O3 systems annealed in air prior and/or after sputtering. The obtained results evidenced that the material compositional, structural and morphological features, with particular regard to the Pt oxidation state and hematite nano-organization, could be finely tailored as a function of the adopted processing conditions. Pt/α-Fe2O3 systems were finally tested as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting experiments, evidencing a remarkable interplay between functional performances and the above-mentioned material properties, as also testified by transient absorption spectroscopy (TAS) results.
Issue: 19
Start Page: 12899
End Page: 12907