No Cover Image

Journal article 1071 views

High-Fidelity Replica Molding of Glassy Liquid Crystalline Polymer Microstructures

H. Zhao, J.J. Wie, D. Copic, C.R. Oliver, A. Orbaek White, S. Kim, A.J. Hart, Alvin Orbaek White Orcid Logo

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Volume: 8, Issue: 12, Pages: 8110 - 8117

Swansea University Author: Alvin Orbaek White Orcid Logo

Full text not available from this repository: check for access using links below.

Check full text

DOI (Published version): 10.1021/acsami.6b00785

Abstract

Liquid crystalline polymers have recently been engineered to exhibit complex macroscopic shape adaptivity, including optically- and thermally driven bending, self-sustaining oscillation, torsional motion, and three-dimensional folding. Miniaturization of these novel materials is of great interest fo...

Full description

Published in: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
ISSN: 1944-8244 1944-8252
Published: 2016
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa32795
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract: Liquid crystalline polymers have recently been engineered to exhibit complex macroscopic shape adaptivity, including optically- and thermally driven bending, self-sustaining oscillation, torsional motion, and three-dimensional folding. Miniaturization of these novel materials is of great interest for both fundamental study of processing conditions and for the development of shape-changing microdevices. Here, we present a scalable method for high-fidelity replica molding of glassy liquid crystalline polymer networks (LCNs), by vacuum-assisted replica molding, along with magnetic field-induced control of the molecular alignment. We find that an oxygen-free environment is essential to establish high-fidelity molding with low surface roughness. Identical arrays of homeotropic and polydomain LCN microstructures are fabricated to assess the influence of molecular alignment on the elastic modulus (E = 1.48 GPa compared to E = 0.54 GPa), and side-view imaging is used to quantify the reversible thermal actuation of individual LCN micropillars by high-resolution tracking of edge motion. The methods and results from this study will be synergistic with future advances in liquid crystalline polymer chemistry, and could enable the scalable manufacturing of stimuli-responsive surfaces for applications including microfluidics, tunable optics, and surfaces with switchable wetting and adhesion.
Keywords: actuation; liquid crystalline polymer; microstructures; replica molding; surfaces
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 12
Start Page: 8110
End Page: 8117