No Cover Image

Journal article 1101 views

Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2

Liang Fang, Da-Meng Liu, Yuzheng Guo Orcid Logo, Zhi-Min Liao, Jian-Bin Luo, Shi-Zhu Wen

Nanotechnology, Volume: 28, Issue: 24, Start page: 245703

Swansea University Author: Yuzheng Guo Orcid Logo

Full text not available from this repository: check for access using links below.

Abstract

Nanoscale friction on two-dimensional (2D) materials is closely associated with their mechanical, electronic and photonic properties, which can be modulated through changing thickness. Here, we investigated the thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2 using atomic force microsco...

Full description

Published in: Nanotechnology
ISSN: 0957-4484 1361-6528
Published: 2017
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa34401
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
first_indexed 2017-06-20T20:09:33Z
last_indexed 2018-02-09T05:24:28Z
id cronfa34401
recordtype SURis
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?><rfc1807><datestamp>2017-09-07T13:32:39.0576041</datestamp><bib-version>v2</bib-version><id>34401</id><entry>2017-06-20</entry><title>Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2</title><swanseaauthors><author><sid>2c285ab01f88f7ecb25a3aacabee52ea</sid><ORCID>0000-0003-2656-0340</ORCID><firstname>Yuzheng</firstname><surname>Guo</surname><name>Yuzheng Guo</name><active>true</active><ethesisStudent>false</ethesisStudent></author></swanseaauthors><date>2017-06-20</date><deptcode>GENG</deptcode><abstract>Nanoscale friction on two-dimensional (2D) materials is closely associated with their mechanical, electronic and photonic properties, which can be modulated through changing thickness. Here, we investigated the thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2 using atomic force microscope at ambient condition and found two different behavior. When a sharp tip was used, the regular behavior of decreasing friction with increasing thickness was reproduced. However, when a pre-worn and flat-ended tip was used, we observed an abnormal trend: on WS2 and WSe2, friction increased monotonically with thickness, while for MoS2, friction decreased from monolayer to bilayer and then subsequently increased with thickness. As suggested by the density functional theory calculation, we hypothesize that the overall frictional behavior is a competition between the puckering effect and the intrinsic energy corrugation within the compressive region. By varying the relative strength of the puckering effect via changing the tip shape, the dependence of friction on sample thickness can be tuned. Our results also suggest a potential means to measure intrinsic frictional properties of 2D materials with minimum impact from puckering.</abstract><type>Journal Article</type><journal>Nanotechnology</journal><volume>28</volume><journalNumber>24</journalNumber><paginationStart>245703</paginationStart><publisher/><issnPrint>0957-4484</issnPrint><issnElectronic>1361-6528</issnElectronic><keywords>puckering effect, thickness dependent friction, transition metal dichalcogenides</keywords><publishedDay>25</publishedDay><publishedMonth>5</publishedMonth><publishedYear>2017</publishedYear><publishedDate>2017-05-25</publishedDate><doi>10.1088/1361-6528/aa712b</doi><url/><notes/><college>COLLEGE NANME</college><department>General Engineering</department><CollegeCode>COLLEGE CODE</CollegeCode><DepartmentCode>GENG</DepartmentCode><institution>Swansea University</institution><apcterm/><lastEdited>2017-09-07T13:32:39.0576041</lastEdited><Created>2017-06-20T15:22:59.8587471</Created><path><level id="1">Faculty of Science and Engineering</level><level id="2">School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - General Engineering</level></path><authors><author><firstname>Liang</firstname><surname>Fang</surname><order>1</order></author><author><firstname>Da-Meng</firstname><surname>Liu</surname><order>2</order></author><author><firstname>Yuzheng</firstname><surname>Guo</surname><orcid>0000-0003-2656-0340</orcid><order>3</order></author><author><firstname>Zhi-Min</firstname><surname>Liao</surname><order>4</order></author><author><firstname>Jian-Bin</firstname><surname>Luo</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Shi-Zhu</firstname><surname>Wen</surname><order>6</order></author></authors><documents/><OutputDurs/></rfc1807>
spelling 2017-09-07T13:32:39.0576041 v2 34401 2017-06-20 Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2 2c285ab01f88f7ecb25a3aacabee52ea 0000-0003-2656-0340 Yuzheng Guo Yuzheng Guo true false 2017-06-20 GENG Nanoscale friction on two-dimensional (2D) materials is closely associated with their mechanical, electronic and photonic properties, which can be modulated through changing thickness. Here, we investigated the thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2 using atomic force microscope at ambient condition and found two different behavior. When a sharp tip was used, the regular behavior of decreasing friction with increasing thickness was reproduced. However, when a pre-worn and flat-ended tip was used, we observed an abnormal trend: on WS2 and WSe2, friction increased monotonically with thickness, while for MoS2, friction decreased from monolayer to bilayer and then subsequently increased with thickness. As suggested by the density functional theory calculation, we hypothesize that the overall frictional behavior is a competition between the puckering effect and the intrinsic energy corrugation within the compressive region. By varying the relative strength of the puckering effect via changing the tip shape, the dependence of friction on sample thickness can be tuned. Our results also suggest a potential means to measure intrinsic frictional properties of 2D materials with minimum impact from puckering. Journal Article Nanotechnology 28 24 245703 0957-4484 1361-6528 puckering effect, thickness dependent friction, transition metal dichalcogenides 25 5 2017 2017-05-25 10.1088/1361-6528/aa712b COLLEGE NANME General Engineering COLLEGE CODE GENG Swansea University 2017-09-07T13:32:39.0576041 2017-06-20T15:22:59.8587471 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - General Engineering Liang Fang 1 Da-Meng Liu 2 Yuzheng Guo 0000-0003-2656-0340 3 Zhi-Min Liao 4 Jian-Bin Luo 5 Shi-Zhu Wen 6
title Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
spellingShingle Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
Yuzheng Guo
title_short Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
title_full Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
title_fullStr Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
title_full_unstemmed Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
title_sort Thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2
author_id_str_mv 2c285ab01f88f7ecb25a3aacabee52ea
author_id_fullname_str_mv 2c285ab01f88f7ecb25a3aacabee52ea_***_Yuzheng Guo
author Yuzheng Guo
author2 Liang Fang
Da-Meng Liu
Yuzheng Guo
Zhi-Min Liao
Jian-Bin Luo
Shi-Zhu Wen
format Journal article
container_title Nanotechnology
container_volume 28
container_issue 24
container_start_page 245703
publishDate 2017
institution Swansea University
issn 0957-4484
1361-6528
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1361-6528/aa712b
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - General Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - General Engineering
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Nanoscale friction on two-dimensional (2D) materials is closely associated with their mechanical, electronic and photonic properties, which can be modulated through changing thickness. Here, we investigated the thickness dependent friction on few-layer MoS2, WS2, and WSe2 using atomic force microscope at ambient condition and found two different behavior. When a sharp tip was used, the regular behavior of decreasing friction with increasing thickness was reproduced. However, when a pre-worn and flat-ended tip was used, we observed an abnormal trend: on WS2 and WSe2, friction increased monotonically with thickness, while for MoS2, friction decreased from monolayer to bilayer and then subsequently increased with thickness. As suggested by the density functional theory calculation, we hypothesize that the overall frictional behavior is a competition between the puckering effect and the intrinsic energy corrugation within the compressive region. By varying the relative strength of the puckering effect via changing the tip shape, the dependence of friction on sample thickness can be tuned. Our results also suggest a potential means to measure intrinsic frictional properties of 2D materials with minimum impact from puckering.
published_date 2017-05-25T03:42:40Z
_version_ 1763751976863006720
score 11.012678