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Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview

Andrew Bloodworth Orcid Logo, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

Acute Topics in Anti-Doping, Volume: 62, Pages: 177 - 185

Swansea University Authors: Andrew Bloodworth Orcid Logo, Michael McNamee Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1159/000460748

Abstract

The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the philosophical and ethical underpinnings of anti-doping policy. The nature of sport and its gratuitous logic is explored. The doping rules in sport, such as the Prohibited List, are ways of drawing a line to facilitate a certain sort of com...

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Published in: Acute Topics in Anti-Doping
ISBN: 978-3-318-06043-0 978-3-318-06044-7
ISSN: 0254-5020 1662-2812
Published: S. Karger AG 2017
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa34545
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spelling 2022-11-02T13:26:57.4453692 v2 34545 2017-07-04 Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview 3d3183652dd8a45724e24c671b295889 0000-0002-4601-442X Andrew Bloodworth Andrew Bloodworth true false 85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e 0000-0002-5857-909X Michael McNamee Michael McNamee true false 2017-07-04 STSC The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the philosophical and ethical underpinnings of anti-doping policy. The nature of sport and its gratuitous logic is explored. The doping rules in sport, such as the Prohibited List, are ways of drawing a line to facilitate a certain sort of competition. Sports can be understood as a means of testing the natural physical abilities of the athlete, combined with the hard work they put into improving their performance. A test promoted by the anti-doping laws. Permitting certain forms of performance enhancement would threaten the special nature of such a test. Doping can be seen as a threat to the integrity of sport, not just because of the rule breaking doping currently entails. The chapter explores the ethical issues that arise with such forms of enhancement, such as fairness, harms to health, and indeed a refusal to accept human limitations. Finally, the criteria upon which a substance or method may be prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) is addressed. The 3-part criteria, concerning (1) enhancement, (2) health, and (3) the spirit of sport are described, and literature that takes a critical line is addressed. Particular reference is made to the public health agenda explicit within anti-doping policy. Book chapter Acute Topics in Anti-Doping 62 177 185 S. Karger AG 978-3-318-06043-0 978-3-318-06044-7 0254-5020 1662-2812 1 1 2017 2017-01-01 10.1159/000460748 COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2022-11-02T13:26:57.4453692 2017-07-04T09:27:29.1859100 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences Andrew Bloodworth 0000-0002-4601-442X 1 Michael McNamee 0000-0002-5857-909X 2
title Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
spellingShingle Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
Andrew Bloodworth
Michael McNamee
title_short Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
title_full Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
title_fullStr Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
title_full_unstemmed Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
title_sort Sport, Society, and Anti-Doping Policy: An Ethical Overview
author_id_str_mv 3d3183652dd8a45724e24c671b295889
85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e
author_id_fullname_str_mv 3d3183652dd8a45724e24c671b295889_***_Andrew Bloodworth
85b0b1623e55d977378622a6aab7ee6e_***_Michael McNamee
author Andrew Bloodworth
Michael McNamee
author2 Andrew Bloodworth
Michael McNamee
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institution Swansea University
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doi_str_mv 10.1159/000460748
publisher S. Karger AG
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department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
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description The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of the philosophical and ethical underpinnings of anti-doping policy. The nature of sport and its gratuitous logic is explored. The doping rules in sport, such as the Prohibited List, are ways of drawing a line to facilitate a certain sort of competition. Sports can be understood as a means of testing the natural physical abilities of the athlete, combined with the hard work they put into improving their performance. A test promoted by the anti-doping laws. Permitting certain forms of performance enhancement would threaten the special nature of such a test. Doping can be seen as a threat to the integrity of sport, not just because of the rule breaking doping currently entails. The chapter explores the ethical issues that arise with such forms of enhancement, such as fairness, harms to health, and indeed a refusal to accept human limitations. Finally, the criteria upon which a substance or method may be prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) is addressed. The 3-part criteria, concerning (1) enhancement, (2) health, and (3) the spirit of sport are described, and literature that takes a critical line is addressed. Particular reference is made to the public health agenda explicit within anti-doping policy.
published_date 2017-01-01T03:42:52Z
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