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Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding
Scientific Reports, Volume: 8, Issue: 1
Swansea University Authors: Andrew Lucas, Owen Bodger , Daniel Forman, Carolyn Greig, Penny Neyland
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DOI (Published version): 10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0
Abstract
Pollination is a key ecosystem service for agriculture and wider ecosystem function. However, most pollination studies focus on Hymenoptera, with hoverflies (Syrphidae) frequently treated as a single functional group. We tested this assumption by investigating pollen carried by eleven species of hov...
Published in: | Scientific Reports |
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ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
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Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2018
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa39495 |
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However, most pollination studies focus on Hymenoptera, with hoverflies (Syrphidae) frequently treated as a single functional group. We tested this assumption by investigating pollen carried by eleven species of hoverfly in five genera, Cheilosia, Eristalis, Rhingia, Sericomyia and Volucella, using DNA metabarcoding. Hoverflies carried pollen from 59 plant taxa, suggesting they visit a wider number of plant species than previously appreciated. Most pollen recorded came from plant taxa frequently found at our study sites, predominantly Apiaceae, Cardueae, Calluna vulgaris, Rubus fruticosus agg., and Succisa pratensis, with hoverflies transporting pollen from 40% of entomophilous plant species present. Overall pollen transport network structures were generalised, similar to other pollination networks elsewhere. All hoverfly species were also generalised with few exclusive plant/hoverfly interactions. However, using the Jaccard Index, we found significant differences in the relative composition of pollen loads between hoverfly genera, except for Volucella, demonstrating some degree of functional complementarity. Eristalis and Sericomyia species had significant differences in relative pollen load composition compared to congeners. 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2023-05-19T14:44:49.2875431 v2 39495 2018-04-19 Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding ac5ccc101e950895ea530f3387de663c Andrew Lucas Andrew Lucas true false 8096440ab42b60a86e6aba678fe2695a 0000-0002-4022-9964 Owen Bodger Owen Bodger true false 2f3cf58114103d5c4a8aa1485385843f Daniel Forman Daniel Forman true false 7f95061328bd6726f7472ced9cb8d937 Carolyn Greig Carolyn Greig true false 0b8a42970131fd15c3ecaf15d7bb01be Penny Neyland Penny Neyland true false 2018-04-19 BGPS Pollination is a key ecosystem service for agriculture and wider ecosystem function. However, most pollination studies focus on Hymenoptera, with hoverflies (Syrphidae) frequently treated as a single functional group. We tested this assumption by investigating pollen carried by eleven species of hoverfly in five genera, Cheilosia, Eristalis, Rhingia, Sericomyia and Volucella, using DNA metabarcoding. Hoverflies carried pollen from 59 plant taxa, suggesting they visit a wider number of plant species than previously appreciated. Most pollen recorded came from plant taxa frequently found at our study sites, predominantly Apiaceae, Cardueae, Calluna vulgaris, Rubus fruticosus agg., and Succisa pratensis, with hoverflies transporting pollen from 40% of entomophilous plant species present. Overall pollen transport network structures were generalised, similar to other pollination networks elsewhere. All hoverfly species were also generalised with few exclusive plant/hoverfly interactions. However, using the Jaccard Index, we found significant differences in the relative composition of pollen loads between hoverfly genera, except for Volucella, demonstrating some degree of functional complementarity. Eristalis and Sericomyia species had significant differences in relative pollen load composition compared to congeners. Our results demonstrate the range of pollens transported by hoverflies and the potential pollination function undertaken within this ecologically and morphologically diverse guild. Journal Article Scientific Reports 8 1 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2045-2322 23 3 2018 2018-03-23 10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0 The structure of the data was extremely complex and required my specialist knowledge (as a statistician) to analyse and interpret. COLLEGE NANME Biosciences Geography and Physics School COLLEGE CODE BGPS Swansea University 2023-05-19T14:44:49.2875431 2018-04-19T09:28:43.2166750 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine Andrew Lucas 1 Owen Bodger 0000-0002-4022-9964 2 Berry J. Brosi 0000-0002-9233-1151 3 Col R. Ford 4 Daniel Forman 5 Carolyn Greig 6 Matthew Hegarty 7 Laura Jones 8 Penny Neyland 9 Natasha de Vere 10 0039495-11052018164742.pdf 39495.pdf 2018-05-11T16:47:42.4870000 Output 2058364 application/pdf Version of Record true Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY). true eng |
title |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding |
spellingShingle |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding Andrew Lucas Owen Bodger Daniel Forman Carolyn Greig Penny Neyland |
title_short |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding |
title_full |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding |
title_fullStr |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding |
title_full_unstemmed |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding |
title_sort |
Floral resource partitioning by individuals within generalised hoverfly pollination networks revealed by DNA metabarcoding |
author_id_str_mv |
ac5ccc101e950895ea530f3387de663c 8096440ab42b60a86e6aba678fe2695a 2f3cf58114103d5c4a8aa1485385843f 7f95061328bd6726f7472ced9cb8d937 0b8a42970131fd15c3ecaf15d7bb01be |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
ac5ccc101e950895ea530f3387de663c_***_Andrew Lucas 8096440ab42b60a86e6aba678fe2695a_***_Owen Bodger 2f3cf58114103d5c4a8aa1485385843f_***_Daniel Forman 7f95061328bd6726f7472ced9cb8d937_***_Carolyn Greig 0b8a42970131fd15c3ecaf15d7bb01be_***_Penny Neyland |
author |
Andrew Lucas Owen Bodger Daniel Forman Carolyn Greig Penny Neyland |
author2 |
Andrew Lucas Owen Bodger Berry J. Brosi Col R. Ford Daniel Forman Carolyn Greig Matthew Hegarty Laura Jones Penny Neyland Natasha de Vere |
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Scientific Reports |
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2018 |
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Swansea University |
issn |
2045-2322 |
doi_str_mv |
10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0 |
publisher |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
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Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-23103-0 |
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description |
Pollination is a key ecosystem service for agriculture and wider ecosystem function. However, most pollination studies focus on Hymenoptera, with hoverflies (Syrphidae) frequently treated as a single functional group. We tested this assumption by investigating pollen carried by eleven species of hoverfly in five genera, Cheilosia, Eristalis, Rhingia, Sericomyia and Volucella, using DNA metabarcoding. Hoverflies carried pollen from 59 plant taxa, suggesting they visit a wider number of plant species than previously appreciated. Most pollen recorded came from plant taxa frequently found at our study sites, predominantly Apiaceae, Cardueae, Calluna vulgaris, Rubus fruticosus agg., and Succisa pratensis, with hoverflies transporting pollen from 40% of entomophilous plant species present. Overall pollen transport network structures were generalised, similar to other pollination networks elsewhere. All hoverfly species were also generalised with few exclusive plant/hoverfly interactions. However, using the Jaccard Index, we found significant differences in the relative composition of pollen loads between hoverfly genera, except for Volucella, demonstrating some degree of functional complementarity. Eristalis and Sericomyia species had significant differences in relative pollen load composition compared to congeners. Our results demonstrate the range of pollens transported by hoverflies and the potential pollination function undertaken within this ecologically and morphologically diverse guild. |
published_date |
2018-03-23T07:21:06Z |
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11.047306 |