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Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins

E. Rolfe, R. Quinn, A. Sancho, C. Kaboglu, A. Johnson, H. Liu, P. A. Hooper, J. P. Dear, H. Arora, Hari Arora Orcid Logo

Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design, Volume: 1, Issue: 3, Pages: 197 - 210

Swansea University Author: Hari Arora Orcid Logo

Abstract

The development of composite materials through hybridisation is receiving a lot of interest; due to the multiple benefits, this may bring to many industries. These benefits include decreased brittle behaviour, which is an inherent weakness for composite materials, and the enhancement of mechanical p...

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Published in: Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design
ISSN: 2520-8160 2520-8179
Published: 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa40709
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spelling 2018-09-04T10:47:27.7683968 v2 40709 2018-06-14 Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins ed7371c768e9746008a6807f9f7a1555 0000-0002-9790-0907 Hari Arora Hari Arora true false 2018-06-14 MEDE The development of composite materials through hybridisation is receiving a lot of interest; due to the multiple benefits, this may bring to many industries. These benefits include decreased brittle behaviour, which is an inherent weakness for composite materials, and the enhancement of mechanical properties due to the hybrid effect, such as tensile and flexural strength. The effect of implementing hybrid composites as skins on composite sandwich panels is not well understood under high strain rate loading, including blast loading. This paper investigates the blast resilience of two types of hybrid composite sandwich panel against a full-scale explosive charge. Two hybrid composite sandwich panels were mounted at a 15 m stand-off distance from a 100 kg nitromethane charge. The samples were designed to reveal whether the fabric layup order of the skins influences blast response. Deflection of the sandwich panels was recorded using high-speed 3D digital image correlation (DIC) during the blast. It was concluded that the combination of glass-fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) and carbon-fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) layers in hybrid laminate skins of sandwich panels decreases the normalised deflection compared to both GFRP and CFRP panels by up to 41 and 23%, respectively. The position of the glass-fibre and carbon-fibre layers does not appear to affect the sandwich panel deflection and strain. A finite element model has successfully been developed to predict the elastic response of a hybrid panel under air blast loading. The difference between the maximum central displacement of the experimental data and numerical simulation was ca. 5% for the hybrid panel evaluated. Journal Article Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design 1 3 197 210 2520-8160 2520-8179 Blast, Hybrid composite, Composite sandwich, Digital image correlation 30 9 2018 2018-09-30 10.1007/s41939-018-0025-9 COLLEGE NANME Biomedical Engineering COLLEGE CODE MEDE Swansea University 2018-09-04T10:47:27.7683968 2018-06-14T09:11:24.1367637 E. Rolfe 1 R. Quinn 2 A. Sancho 3 C. Kaboglu 4 A. Johnson 5 H. Liu 6 P. A. Hooper 7 J. P. Dear 8 H. Arora 9 Hari Arora 0000-0002-9790-0907 10 0040709-31082018152702.pdf rolfe2018(3).pdf 2018-08-31T15:27:02.4870000 Output 3350026 application/pdf Version of Record true 2018-08-31T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
spellingShingle Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
Hari Arora
title_short Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
title_full Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
title_fullStr Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
title_full_unstemmed Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
title_sort Blast resilience of composite sandwich panels with hybrid glass-fibre and carbon-fibre skins
author_id_str_mv ed7371c768e9746008a6807f9f7a1555
author_id_fullname_str_mv ed7371c768e9746008a6807f9f7a1555_***_Hari Arora
author Hari Arora
author2 E. Rolfe
R. Quinn
A. Sancho
C. Kaboglu
A. Johnson
H. Liu
P. A. Hooper
J. P. Dear
H. Arora
Hari Arora
format Journal article
container_title Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design
container_volume 1
container_issue 3
container_start_page 197
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
issn 2520-8160
2520-8179
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s41939-018-0025-9
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The development of composite materials through hybridisation is receiving a lot of interest; due to the multiple benefits, this may bring to many industries. These benefits include decreased brittle behaviour, which is an inherent weakness for composite materials, and the enhancement of mechanical properties due to the hybrid effect, such as tensile and flexural strength. The effect of implementing hybrid composites as skins on composite sandwich panels is not well understood under high strain rate loading, including blast loading. This paper investigates the blast resilience of two types of hybrid composite sandwich panel against a full-scale explosive charge. Two hybrid composite sandwich panels were mounted at a 15 m stand-off distance from a 100 kg nitromethane charge. The samples were designed to reveal whether the fabric layup order of the skins influences blast response. Deflection of the sandwich panels was recorded using high-speed 3D digital image correlation (DIC) during the blast. It was concluded that the combination of glass-fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) and carbon-fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) layers in hybrid laminate skins of sandwich panels decreases the normalised deflection compared to both GFRP and CFRP panels by up to 41 and 23%, respectively. The position of the glass-fibre and carbon-fibre layers does not appear to affect the sandwich panel deflection and strain. A finite element model has successfully been developed to predict the elastic response of a hybrid panel under air blast loading. The difference between the maximum central displacement of the experimental data and numerical simulation was ca. 5% for the hybrid panel evaluated.
published_date 2018-09-30T03:51:49Z
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