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Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia / Omar Alharbi

DOI (Published version): 10.23889/Suthesis.43855

Abstract

Natural resources-based income economies (Rentier economies) often suffer from a weak productive manufacturing base and low revenue and tax generation from these products and services. The prices of natural resources, such as oil and gas, change and fluctuate over time which poses a risk to national...

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Published: 2018
Institution: Swansea University
Degree level: Doctoral
Degree name: Ph.D
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa43855
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spelling 2022-12-20T14:55:14.4865395 v2 43855 2018-09-14 Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2018-09-14 Natural resources-based income economies (Rentier economies) often suffer from a weak productive manufacturing base and low revenue and tax generation from these products and services. The prices of natural resources, such as oil and gas, change and fluctuate over time which poses a risk to national income and impedes the development of longer-term diversification/innovation strategies. It is these conditions which provide the context of this research into the current national policies to develop the “high value added” life sciences sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). This study adopts a grounded theory approach to the national innovation systems for the life sciences sector in the KSA. Little is known about the models employed and the current state of system development for the country and whether it varies from other such models. An initial literature review to frame the study was conducted on Innovation models to form a conceptual framework (India, Singapore, Taiwan, and South Korea). Field research was conducted and later a second systematic literature review was used to build theory and test the similarities/differences with the emerging KSA model (created by political, social, economic and industrial contingencies). The guiding research questions were:- What are the key requirements in developing knowledge economy (KE) in the life science (LS) sector in KSA?- What are the challenges in developing knowledge economy (KE) in LS in the KSA?- What model of innovation system best fits the Saudi context?Semi-structured in depth interviews (purposive sample) were conducted with senior stakeholders in the life science sector (government, private sector, and academia, ministry of health) to develop new theory. Through a three-stage open coding process including axial coding and selective coding, the findings revealed the challenges for developing an innovative LS system in Saudi Arabia. A questionnaire was developed to triangulate the earlier findings. The study finds that the KSA model differs from existing Innovation Models (India, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan) and creates a new insight into innovation in an Islamic context. It is recommended that this model be tested against similar contexts like Arabic Gulf countries (GCC) in future work. E-Thesis Knowledge Economy, Innovation, Innovation systems, Life Science, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 31 12 2018 2018-12-31 10.23889/Suthesis.43855 A selection of third party content is redacted or is partially redacted from this thesis. COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University Doctoral Ph.D 2022-12-20T14:55:14.4865395 2018-09-14T10:32:41.1258266 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management - Business Management Omar Alharbi 1 0043855-20092018094631.pdf Alharbi_Omar_PhD_Thesis_Final_Redacted.pdf 2018-09-20T09:46:31.5130000 Output 6964059 application/pdf Redacted version - open access true 2018-09-19T00:00:00.0000000 true
title Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
spellingShingle Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
,
title_short Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_full Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
title_sort Development of Knowledge Economy Framework in the Life Science Sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
author ,
author2 Omar Alharbi
format E-Thesis
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.23889/Suthesis.43855
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Management - Business Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management - Business Management
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Natural resources-based income economies (Rentier economies) often suffer from a weak productive manufacturing base and low revenue and tax generation from these products and services. The prices of natural resources, such as oil and gas, change and fluctuate over time which poses a risk to national income and impedes the development of longer-term diversification/innovation strategies. It is these conditions which provide the context of this research into the current national policies to develop the “high value added” life sciences sector in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). This study adopts a grounded theory approach to the national innovation systems for the life sciences sector in the KSA. Little is known about the models employed and the current state of system development for the country and whether it varies from other such models. An initial literature review to frame the study was conducted on Innovation models to form a conceptual framework (India, Singapore, Taiwan, and South Korea). Field research was conducted and later a second systematic literature review was used to build theory and test the similarities/differences with the emerging KSA model (created by political, social, economic and industrial contingencies). The guiding research questions were:- What are the key requirements in developing knowledge economy (KE) in the life science (LS) sector in KSA?- What are the challenges in developing knowledge economy (KE) in LS in the KSA?- What model of innovation system best fits the Saudi context?Semi-structured in depth interviews (purposive sample) were conducted with senior stakeholders in the life science sector (government, private sector, and academia, ministry of health) to develop new theory. Through a three-stage open coding process including axial coding and selective coding, the findings revealed the challenges for developing an innovative LS system in Saudi Arabia. A questionnaire was developed to triangulate the earlier findings. The study finds that the KSA model differs from existing Innovation Models (India, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan) and creates a new insight into innovation in an Islamic context. It is recommended that this model be tested against similar contexts like Arabic Gulf countries (GCC) in future work.
published_date 2018-12-31T03:55:14Z
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score 11.012678

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