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Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi

Nicole Bale, Ruth Airs, Susan Kimmance, Carole Llewellyn

Aquat Microb Ecol, Volume: 69, Pages: 205 - 210

Swansea University Author: Carole Llewellyn

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DOI (Published version): 10.3354/ame01640

Abstract

Although viruses can significantly reduce primary production-mediated carbon cycling, the effect of viral infection on the principal photosynthetic pigment that enables autotrophic production, chlorophyll a (chl a), remains unresolved. We compared the production of chl a transformation compounds in...

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Published in: Aquat Microb Ecol
Published: 2013
Online Access: https://www.int-res.com/articles/ame2012/69/a069p205.pdf
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa44845
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first_indexed 2018-10-11T05:36:43Z
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spelling 2018-10-10T20:57:14.0421624 v2 44845 2018-10-10 Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi bcd94bda79ebf4c2c82d82dfb027a140 Carole Llewellyn Carole Llewellyn true false 2018-10-10 FGSEN Although viruses can significantly reduce primary production-mediated carbon cycling, the effect of viral infection on the principal photosynthetic pigment that enables autotrophic production, chlorophyll a (chl a), remains unresolved. We compared the production of chl a transformation compounds in Emiliania huxleyi cultures undergoing viral infection with that in control cultures left to decline in the stationary phase of growth. A high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry method developed for the detection of Type I chl a transformation products was used. A rapid decline in cellular concentrations of chl a, C-132 diastereomer of chl a (chl a’) and phaeophytin a (phytin a) was observed in both infected and control cultures. The most notable finding was the significant increase in the cellular concentrations of Type I chl oxidation products (allomers) in the infected cultures, and we hypothesise that this may be due to increased oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species. Journal Article Aquat Microb Ecol 69 205 210 Viral infection · Emiliania huxleyi · Chlorophyll a · Transformation products · Oxidative transformation 20 6 2013 2013-06-20 10.3354/ame01640 https://www.int-res.com/articles/ame2012/69/a069p205.pdf COLLEGE NANME Science and Engineering - Faculty COLLEGE CODE FGSEN Swansea University 2018-10-10T20:57:14.0421624 2018-10-10T20:55:22.3105004 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Nicole Bale 1 Ruth Airs 2 Susan Kimmance 3 Carole Llewellyn 4
title Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
spellingShingle Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
Carole Llewellyn
title_short Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
title_full Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
title_fullStr Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
title_full_unstemmed Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
title_sort Transformation of chlorophyll a during viral infection of Emiliania huxleyi
author_id_str_mv bcd94bda79ebf4c2c82d82dfb027a140
author_id_fullname_str_mv bcd94bda79ebf4c2c82d82dfb027a140_***_Carole Llewellyn
author Carole Llewellyn
author2 Nicole Bale
Ruth Airs
Susan Kimmance
Carole Llewellyn
format Journal article
container_title Aquat Microb Ecol
container_volume 69
container_start_page 205
publishDate 2013
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.3354/ame01640
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences
url https://www.int-res.com/articles/ame2012/69/a069p205.pdf
document_store_str 0
active_str 0
description Although viruses can significantly reduce primary production-mediated carbon cycling, the effect of viral infection on the principal photosynthetic pigment that enables autotrophic production, chlorophyll a (chl a), remains unresolved. We compared the production of chl a transformation compounds in Emiliania huxleyi cultures undergoing viral infection with that in control cultures left to decline in the stationary phase of growth. A high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry method developed for the detection of Type I chl a transformation products was used. A rapid decline in cellular concentrations of chl a, C-132 diastereomer of chl a (chl a’) and phaeophytin a (phytin a) was observed in both infected and control cultures. The most notable finding was the significant increase in the cellular concentrations of Type I chl oxidation products (allomers) in the infected cultures, and we hypothesise that this may be due to increased oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species.
published_date 2013-06-20T03:56:18Z
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score 11.035634

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