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It All Comes Out: Vomit as a Source of Comedy in Roman Moralizing Texts

Ian Goh Orcid Logo

Illinois Classical Studies, Volume: 43, Issue: 2, Pages: 438 - 458

Swansea University Author: Ian Goh Orcid Logo

Abstract

Retching is important for Roman cultural history and medicine; in this article I assess vomit’s appearances in Latin literature. Humor is created by the detailed revelation of habitual, inappropriate and excessive behaviors by named targets, such as the emperors Claudius and Vitellius, and Mark Anto...

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Published in: Illinois Classical Studies
ISSN: 03631923
Published: 2018
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa45381
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Abstract: Retching is important for Roman cultural history and medicine; in this article I assess vomit’s appearances in Latin literature. Humor is created by the detailed revelation of habitual, inappropriate and excessive behaviors by named targets, such as the emperors Claudius and Vitellius, and Mark Antony, accused by Cicero in Philippics 2 especially. Alcohol abuse and gluttony feature in invective against character types who vomit, such as the stock figures of the drunken hostess and faithful wife at sea in Juvenal 6, Martial’s lesbian Philaenis, and the cautionary tale of the patient who relapses and dies to which the hungover Stoic student is subjected in Persius 3. I end with the self-mocking visualizations of (bad) poetry as vomit in several Horatian passages alongside Nero’s voice-training purges.
College: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
Issue: 2
Start Page: 438
End Page: 458