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Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural

Scott M. Rogers, C. Richard A. Catlow, Carine E. Chan-Thaw, Arunabhiram Chutia, Nan Jian, Richard Palmer Orcid Logo, Michal Perdjon, Adam Thetford, Nikolaos Dimitratos, Alberto Villa, Peter P. Wells

ACS Catalysis, Volume: 7, Issue: 4, Pages: 2266 - 2274

Swansea University Author: Richard Palmer Orcid Logo

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Abstract

The conversion of biomass to useful chemical products requires precise catalytic properties to achieve the required activity, selectivity, and durability. Here we show, through optimized colloidal synthesis, the tandem control of Pd size and site availability for the directed hydrogenation of the bi...

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Published in: ACS Catalysis
ISSN: 2155-5435 2155-5435
Published: 2017
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa49227
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spelling 2019-07-18T14:52:34.4442638 v2 49227 2019-03-18 Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519 0000-0001-8728-8083 Richard Palmer Richard Palmer true false 2019-03-18 ACEM The conversion of biomass to useful chemical products requires precise catalytic properties to achieve the required activity, selectivity, and durability. Here we show, through optimized colloidal synthesis, the tandem control of Pd size and site availability for the directed hydrogenation of the bioderived intermediate furfural. Adjusting the temperature of colloidal reduction dictates the size of Pd nanoparticles; in some instances ultrasmall clusters of <20 atoms are achieved. However, changing the solvent system affects the PVA–Pd interaction and relative proportion of available surface sites (corners, edges, planes), allowing us to control the selectivity to the valuable hydrogenation products furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol. We demonstrate, through combined experimental and computational studies, that Pd nanoparticle planes are more prone to deactivation through the formation of Pd carbide, resulting in the reduced efficacy of furfural binding. This approach to nanoparticle optimization is an important strategy for producing long-lasting, high-performance catalysts for emerging sustainable technologies. Journal Article ACS Catalysis 7 4 2266 2274 2155-5435 2155-5435 clusters; colloids; furfural hydrogenation; heterogeneous catalysis; Pd carbide; Pd nanoparticles 31 12 2017 2017-12-31 10.1021/acscatal.6b03190 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE ACEM Swansea University 2019-07-18T14:52:34.4442638 2019-03-18T14:28:00.9998437 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Scott M. Rogers 1 C. Richard A. Catlow 2 Carine E. Chan-Thaw 3 Arunabhiram Chutia 4 Nan Jian 5 Richard Palmer 0000-0001-8728-8083 6 Michal Perdjon 7 Adam Thetford 8 Nikolaos Dimitratos 9 Alberto Villa 10 Peter P. Wells 11 0049227-13052019111034.pdf rogers2017.pdf 2019-05-13T11:10:34.6830000 Output 7792823 application/pdf Version of Record true 2019-05-13T00:00:00.0000000 This ACS article is provided to You under the terms of this ACS AuthorChoice/Editors’ Choice via Creative Commons CC-BY agreement between You and the American Chemical Society (“ACS”), a federally-chartered nonprofit located at 1155 16th Street NW, Washington DC 20036. Your access and use of this ACS article means that you have accepted and agreed to the Terms and Conditions of this Agreement. ACS and You are collectively referred to in this Agreement as “the Parties”). true eng
title Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
spellingShingle Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
Richard Palmer
title_short Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
title_full Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
title_fullStr Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
title_full_unstemmed Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
title_sort Tandem Site- and Size-Controlled Pd Nanoparticles for the Directed Hydrogenation of Furfural
author_id_str_mv 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519
author_id_fullname_str_mv 6ae369618efc7424d9774377536ea519_***_Richard Palmer
author Richard Palmer
author2 Scott M. Rogers
C. Richard A. Catlow
Carine E. Chan-Thaw
Arunabhiram Chutia
Nan Jian
Richard Palmer
Michal Perdjon
Adam Thetford
Nikolaos Dimitratos
Alberto Villa
Peter P. Wells
format Journal article
container_title ACS Catalysis
container_volume 7
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2266
publishDate 2017
institution Swansea University
issn 2155-5435
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doi_str_mv 10.1021/acscatal.6b03190
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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description The conversion of biomass to useful chemical products requires precise catalytic properties to achieve the required activity, selectivity, and durability. Here we show, through optimized colloidal synthesis, the tandem control of Pd size and site availability for the directed hydrogenation of the bioderived intermediate furfural. Adjusting the temperature of colloidal reduction dictates the size of Pd nanoparticles; in some instances ultrasmall clusters of <20 atoms are achieved. However, changing the solvent system affects the PVA–Pd interaction and relative proportion of available surface sites (corners, edges, planes), allowing us to control the selectivity to the valuable hydrogenation products furfuryl alcohol and tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol. We demonstrate, through combined experimental and computational studies, that Pd nanoparticle planes are more prone to deactivation through the formation of Pd carbide, resulting in the reduced efficacy of furfural binding. This approach to nanoparticle optimization is an important strategy for producing long-lasting, high-performance catalysts for emerging sustainable technologies.
published_date 2017-12-31T04:29:12Z
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