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The origin of heterogeneous nanoparticle uptake by cells

Paul Rees Orcid Logo, John Wills, Rowan Brown Orcid Logo, Claire Barnes Orcid Logo, Huw Summers Orcid Logo

Nature Communications, Volume: 10, Issue: 1

Swansea University Authors: Paul Rees Orcid Logo, John Wills, Rowan Brown Orcid Logo, Claire Barnes Orcid Logo, Huw Summers Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Understanding nanoparticle uptake by biological cells is fundamentally important to wide-ranging fields from nanotoxicology to drug delivery. It is now accepted that the arrival of nanoparticles at the cell is an extremely complicated process, shaped by many factors including unique nanoparticle phy...

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Published in: Nature Communications
ISSN: 2041-1723 2041-1723
Published: 2019
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50105
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Abstract: Understanding nanoparticle uptake by biological cells is fundamentally important to wide-ranging fields from nanotoxicology to drug delivery. It is now accepted that the arrival of nanoparticles at the cell is an extremely complicated process, shaped by many factors including unique nanoparticle physico-chemical characteristics, protein-particle interactions and subsequent agglomeration, diffusion and sedimentation. Sequentially, the nanoparticle internalisation process itself is also complex, and controlled by multiple aspects of a cell’s state. Despite this multitude of factors, here we demonstrate that the statistical distribution of the nanoparticle dose per endosome is independent of the initial administered dose and exposure duration. Rather, it is the number of nanoparticle containing endosomes that are dependent on these initial dosing conditions. These observations explain the heterogeneity of nanoparticle delivery at the cellular level and allow the derivation of simple, yet powerful probabilistic distributions that accurately predict the nanoparticle dose delivered to individual cells across a population.
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 1