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Causal Models of Legal Cases

Ruta Liepina Orcid Logo, Giovanni Sartor, Adam Wyner Orcid Logo

Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Volume: 10791, Pages: 172 - 186

Swansea University Author: Adam Wyner Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Legal causation is a complex aspect of legal reasoning. Due to its significant role in the attribution of legal responsibility, it is important that there is a clear understanding of the requirements for establishing and reasoning with causal links. This paper presents preliminary results of modelli...

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Published in: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
ISBN: 9783030001773 9783030001780
ISSN: 0302-9743 1611-3349
Published: Cham Springer International Publishing 2018
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50222
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first_indexed 2019-06-06T20:52:38Z
last_indexed 2023-03-14T04:03:04Z
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spelling 2023-03-13T14:36:36.4670387 v2 50222 2019-05-03 Causal Models of Legal Cases 51fa34a3136b8e81fc273fce73e88099 0000-0002-2958-3428 Adam Wyner Adam Wyner true false 2019-05-03 SCS Legal causation is a complex aspect of legal reasoning. Due to its significant role in the attribution of legal responsibility, it is important that there is a clear understanding of the requirements for establishing and reasoning with causal links. This paper presents preliminary results of modelling causal arguments based on the legal decisions with particular focus on physical causation. We introduce a semi-formal framework for reasoning with causation that uses strict and defeasible rules for modelling factual causation arguments in legal cases. We further discuss the complex relation between formal, common sense, norm and policy based considerations of causation in legal decision making with particular focus on their role in comparing alternative causal explanations. Book chapter Lecture Notes in Computer Science 10791 172 186 Springer International Publishing Cham 9783030001773 9783030001780 0302-9743 1611-3349 Causation, Law, Evidence, Legal reasoning 23 10 2018 2018-10-23 10.1007/978-3-030-00178-0_11 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00178-0_11 COLLEGE NANME Computer Science COLLEGE CODE SCS Swansea University 2023-03-13T14:36:36.4670387 2019-05-03T14:42:19.8476519 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law Ruta Liepina 0000-0002-2417-3219 1 Giovanni Sartor 2 Adam Wyner 0000-0002-2958-3428 3
title Causal Models of Legal Cases
spellingShingle Causal Models of Legal Cases
Adam Wyner
title_short Causal Models of Legal Cases
title_full Causal Models of Legal Cases
title_fullStr Causal Models of Legal Cases
title_full_unstemmed Causal Models of Legal Cases
title_sort Causal Models of Legal Cases
author_id_str_mv 51fa34a3136b8e81fc273fce73e88099
author_id_fullname_str_mv 51fa34a3136b8e81fc273fce73e88099_***_Adam Wyner
author Adam Wyner
author2 Ruta Liepina
Giovanni Sartor
Adam Wyner
format Book chapter
container_title Lecture Notes in Computer Science
container_volume 10791
container_start_page 172
publishDate 2018
institution Swansea University
isbn 9783030001773
9783030001780
issn 0302-9743
1611-3349
doi_str_mv 10.1007/978-3-030-00178-0_11
publisher Springer International Publishing
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-00178-0_11
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description Legal causation is a complex aspect of legal reasoning. Due to its significant role in the attribution of legal responsibility, it is important that there is a clear understanding of the requirements for establishing and reasoning with causal links. This paper presents preliminary results of modelling causal arguments based on the legal decisions with particular focus on physical causation. We introduce a semi-formal framework for reasoning with causation that uses strict and defeasible rules for modelling factual causation arguments in legal cases. We further discuss the complex relation between formal, common sense, norm and policy based considerations of causation in legal decision making with particular focus on their role in comparing alternative causal explanations.
published_date 2018-10-23T04:01:34Z
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