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Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities

L.S. Cadavid-Rodríguez, M.A. Vargas-Muñoz, J. Plácido, Jersson Placido Escobar Orcid Logo

Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Volume: 34, Pages: 110 - 115

Swansea University Author: Jersson Placido Escobar Orcid Logo

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Abstract

The potential of biogas production from fish waste as source of renewable energy for fishermen communities was evaluated. Four different fish waste concentrations (1%, 1.5%, 2% and 2.5% total solids (TS)) were digested during 28 days at mesophilic conditions. Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP), vol...

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Published in: Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
ISSN: 22131388
Published: Elsevier 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa50409
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first_indexed 2019-05-20T11:26:37Z
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spelling 2019-07-18T15:26:08.1035975 v2 50409 2019-05-17 Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities ee053a8f277a0822f4dbb10470a03ef8 0000-0002-2070-3366 Jersson Placido Escobar Jersson Placido Escobar true false 2019-05-17 PMSC The potential of biogas production from fish waste as source of renewable energy for fishermen communities was evaluated. Four different fish waste concentrations (1%, 1.5%, 2% and 2.5% total solids (TS)) were digested during 28 days at mesophilic conditions. Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP), volatile fatty acids (VFA) concentration and ammonia concentration were analysed during the experiment. Energy production and economic projections were performed to estimate the number of families that can benefit from the biogas production in Tumaco, Colombia. The 1% TS had the highest BMP (464.5 mL CH4/g VS) and the lowest VFA production (2515 mg/L); in contrast, the 2.5% TS had the highest VFA production (11302 mg/L) and the lowest methane production (206.86 mL CH4/g VS). The treatments with 1.5%, 2% and 2.5% TS exhibited diauxic growth as result of different solubilisation rates in the fish waste components. The energetic and economic analyses estimated a yearly energy production of 489 MWh, which can satisfy the electric energy consumption or the cooking energy demand of 230 fishermen families. The results showed that biogas production from fish waste is a viable and sustainable alternative to adequately manage this material and provide renewable energy to fishermen communities. Journal Article Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments 34 110 115 Elsevier 22131388 31 8 2019 2019-08-31 10.1016/j.seta.2019.05.006 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213138819300153?dgcid=coauthor COLLEGE NANME Medicine COLLEGE CODE PMSC Swansea University Newton fund, Colciencias, 2019-07-18T15:26:08.1035975 2019-05-17T10:44:28.7583101 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences Swansea University Medical School - Medicine L.S. Cadavid-Rodríguez 1 M.A. Vargas-Muñoz 2 J. Plácido 3 Jersson Placido Escobar 0000-0002-2070-3366 4 0050409-24062019115907.pdf 50409.pdf 2019-06-24T11:59:07.0870000 Output 366848 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-05-22T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND). true eng
title Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
spellingShingle Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
Jersson Placido Escobar
title_short Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
title_full Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
title_fullStr Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
title_full_unstemmed Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
title_sort Biomethane from fish waste as a source of renewable energy for artisanal fishing communities
author_id_str_mv ee053a8f277a0822f4dbb10470a03ef8
author_id_fullname_str_mv ee053a8f277a0822f4dbb10470a03ef8_***_Jersson Placido Escobar
author Jersson Placido Escobar
author2 L.S. Cadavid-Rodríguez
M.A. Vargas-Muñoz
J. Plácido
Jersson Placido Escobar
format Journal article
container_title Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments
container_volume 34
container_start_page 110
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 22131388
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.seta.2019.05.006
publisher Elsevier
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str Swansea University Medical School - Medicine{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Swansea University Medical School - Medicine
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213138819300153?dgcid=coauthor
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description The potential of biogas production from fish waste as source of renewable energy for fishermen communities was evaluated. Four different fish waste concentrations (1%, 1.5%, 2% and 2.5% total solids (TS)) were digested during 28 days at mesophilic conditions. Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP), volatile fatty acids (VFA) concentration and ammonia concentration were analysed during the experiment. Energy production and economic projections were performed to estimate the number of families that can benefit from the biogas production in Tumaco, Colombia. The 1% TS had the highest BMP (464.5 mL CH4/g VS) and the lowest VFA production (2515 mg/L); in contrast, the 2.5% TS had the highest VFA production (11302 mg/L) and the lowest methane production (206.86 mL CH4/g VS). The treatments with 1.5%, 2% and 2.5% TS exhibited diauxic growth as result of different solubilisation rates in the fish waste components. The energetic and economic analyses estimated a yearly energy production of 489 MWh, which can satisfy the electric energy consumption or the cooking energy demand of 230 fishermen families. The results showed that biogas production from fish waste is a viable and sustainable alternative to adequately manage this material and provide renewable energy to fishermen communities.
published_date 2019-08-31T04:01:51Z
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