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From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals

Liwei Dai, Rostyslav Lesyuk, Anastasia Karpulevich, Abderrezak Torche, Gabriel Bester, Christian Klinke Orcid Logo

The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Pages: 3828 - 3835

Swansea University Author: Christian Klinke Orcid Logo

Abstract

Ultrathin semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) with at least one dimension below their exciton Bohr radius receive a rapidly increasing attention due to their unique physicochemical properties. These superior properties highly depend on the shape and crystal phase of semiconductor NCs. Here, we demonstr...

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Published in: The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
ISSN: 1948-7185 1948-7185
Published: 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51040
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first_indexed 2019-07-09T14:56:48Z
last_indexed 2019-07-17T15:37:18Z
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spelling 2019-07-17T12:08:11.9791287 v2 51040 2019-07-09 From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals c10c44238eabfb203111f88a965f5372 0000-0001-8558-7389 Christian Klinke Christian Klinke true false 2019-07-09 CHEM Ultrathin semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) with at least one dimension below their exciton Bohr radius receive a rapidly increasing attention due to their unique physicochemical properties. These superior properties highly depend on the shape and crystal phase of semiconductor NCs. Here, we demonstrate not only the synthesis of well-defined ultrathin ZnS nanoplatelets (NPLs) with excitonic absorption and emission, but also the shape/phase transformation between wurtzite (WZ) NPLs and zinc blende (ZB) nanorods (NRs). UV–vis absorption spectra of WZ-ZnS NPLs clearly exhibit a sharp excitonic peak that is not observed in ZB-ZnS NRs. Besides, the photoluminescence characterization shows that WZ-ZnS NPLs have a narrow excitonic emission peak, while ZB-ZnS NRs exhibit a broad collective emission band consisting of four emission peaks. The appearance of excitonic features in the absorption spectra of ZnS NPLs is explained by interband electronic transitions, which is simulated in the framework of atomic effective pseudopotentials (AEP). Journal Article The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 3828 3835 1948-7185 1948-7185 31 12 2019 2019-12-31 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b01466 COLLEGE NANME Chemistry COLLEGE CODE CHEM Swansea University 2019-07-17T12:08:11.9791287 2019-07-09T13:20:29.1318786 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry Liwei Dai 1 Rostyslav Lesyuk 2 Anastasia Karpulevich 3 Abderrezak Torche 4 Gabriel Bester 5 Christian Klinke 0000-0001-8558-7389 6 0051040-09072019132045.pdf Dai-Klinke-ZnS-Nanoplatelets-Manuscript.pdf 2019-07-09T13:20:45.2430000 Output 1296619 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-06-18T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
spellingShingle From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
Christian Klinke
title_short From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
title_full From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
title_fullStr From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
title_full_unstemmed From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
title_sort From Wurtzite Nanoplatelets to Zinc Blende Nanorods: Simultaneous Control of Shape and Phase in Ultrathin ZnS Nanocrystals
author_id_str_mv c10c44238eabfb203111f88a965f5372
author_id_fullname_str_mv c10c44238eabfb203111f88a965f5372_***_Christian Klinke
author Christian Klinke
author2 Liwei Dai
Rostyslav Lesyuk
Anastasia Karpulevich
Abderrezak Torche
Gabriel Bester
Christian Klinke
format Journal article
container_title The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
container_start_page 3828
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 1948-7185
1948-7185
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b01466
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Chemistry
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Ultrathin semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) with at least one dimension below their exciton Bohr radius receive a rapidly increasing attention due to their unique physicochemical properties. These superior properties highly depend on the shape and crystal phase of semiconductor NCs. Here, we demonstrate not only the synthesis of well-defined ultrathin ZnS nanoplatelets (NPLs) with excitonic absorption and emission, but also the shape/phase transformation between wurtzite (WZ) NPLs and zinc blende (ZB) nanorods (NRs). UV–vis absorption spectra of WZ-ZnS NPLs clearly exhibit a sharp excitonic peak that is not observed in ZB-ZnS NRs. Besides, the photoluminescence characterization shows that WZ-ZnS NPLs have a narrow excitonic emission peak, while ZB-ZnS NRs exhibit a broad collective emission band consisting of four emission peaks. The appearance of excitonic features in the absorption spectra of ZnS NPLs is explained by interband electronic transitions, which is simulated in the framework of atomic effective pseudopotentials (AEP).
published_date 2019-12-31T04:02:47Z
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