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Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 992 views 186 downloads

A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes

R. O’Sullivan, Andrew Rees, Christian Griffiths, J. Wadlinger

Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2019, Volume: 155, Pages: 375 - 385

Swansea University Authors: Andrew Rees, Christian Griffiths

Abstract

Direct digital manufacture and additive manufacture have allowed designers the ability to design components without the design limitations witnessed in subtractive manufacturing process routes. In particular, designers can now design parts that fully utilize material usage resulting in a more sustai...

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Published in: Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2019
ISBN: 9789811392702 9789811392719
ISSN: 2190-3018 2190-3026
Published: Singapore Springer Singapore 2019
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51490
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first_indexed 2019-08-21T15:33:42Z
last_indexed 2022-06-17T03:07:40Z
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spelling 2022-06-16T11:59:06.3504428 v2 51490 2019-08-21 A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d Andrew Rees Andrew Rees true false 84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914 Christian Griffiths Christian Griffiths true false 2019-08-21 MECH Direct digital manufacture and additive manufacture have allowed designers the ability to design components without the design limitations witnessed in subtractive manufacturing process routes. In particular, designers can now design parts that fully utilize material usage resulting in a more sustainable and environmentally friendly application of manufacturing technology. Within this context, designing and manufacturing bio-inspired components have the potential to increase both component functionality and optimize material usage. One such area of biomimicry with advantageous strength-to-weight ratio can be found in hedgehog spines. Within this study, hedgehog spines were redesigned to facilitate production through additive manufacture. In addition, with the use of finite element analysis to quantify the resulting compressive characteristics, the optimal internal geometry and septa spacing were determined. Also, a design of experiments study was conducted to determine which design features have the greatest influence on the resulting stress in the spine. The analysis concluded that the combination of longitudinal stiffeners and equally spaced septa give the spine its superior compressive strength. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2019 155 375 385 Springer Singapore Singapore 9789811392702 9789811392719 2190-3018 2190-3026 Biomimicry, Hedgehog spines, Additive manufacture, Digital manufacturing 28 6 2019 2019-06-28 10.1007/978-981-13-9271-9_31 COLLEGE NANME Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE MECH Swansea University 2022-06-16T11:59:06.3504428 2019-08-21T10:04:10.2967523 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering R. O’Sullivan 1 Andrew Rees 2 Christian Griffiths 3 J. Wadlinger 4 0051490-21082019101035.pdf osullivan2019.pdf 2019-08-21T10:10:35.3000000 Output 351797 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-06-28T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
spellingShingle A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
Andrew Rees
Christian Griffiths
title_short A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
title_full A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
title_fullStr A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
title_sort A Study on the Modeling and Simulation of Bio-inspired Hedgehog Spines Structures for More Efficient Use Digital Manufacturing Processes
author_id_str_mv e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d
84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914
author_id_fullname_str_mv e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d_***_Andrew Rees
84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914_***_Christian Griffiths
author Andrew Rees
Christian Griffiths
author2 R. O’Sullivan
Andrew Rees
Christian Griffiths
J. Wadlinger
format Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract
container_title Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2019
container_volume 155
container_start_page 375
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
isbn 9789811392702
9789811392719
issn 2190-3018
2190-3026
doi_str_mv 10.1007/978-981-13-9271-9_31
publisher Springer Singapore
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
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description Direct digital manufacture and additive manufacture have allowed designers the ability to design components without the design limitations witnessed in subtractive manufacturing process routes. In particular, designers can now design parts that fully utilize material usage resulting in a more sustainable and environmentally friendly application of manufacturing technology. Within this context, designing and manufacturing bio-inspired components have the potential to increase both component functionality and optimize material usage. One such area of biomimicry with advantageous strength-to-weight ratio can be found in hedgehog spines. Within this study, hedgehog spines were redesigned to facilitate production through additive manufacture. In addition, with the use of finite element analysis to quantify the resulting compressive characteristics, the optimal internal geometry and septa spacing were determined. Also, a design of experiments study was conducted to determine which design features have the greatest influence on the resulting stress in the spine. The analysis concluded that the combination of longitudinal stiffeners and equally spaced septa give the spine its superior compressive strength.
published_date 2019-06-28T04:03:23Z
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