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Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene
Emily S. Darling,
Tim R. McClanahan,
Joseph Maina,
Georgina G. Gurney,
Nicholas A. J. Graham,
Fraser Januchowski-Hartley 
,
Joshua E. Cinner,
Camilo Mora,
Christina C. Hicks,
Eva Maire,
Marji Puotinen,
William J. Skirving,
Mehdi Adjeroud,
Gabby Ahmadia,
Rohan Arthur,
Andrew G. Bauman,
Maria Beger,
Michael L. Berumen,
Lionel Bigot,
Jessica Bouwmeester,
Ambroise Brenier,
Tom C. L. Bridge,
Eric Brown,
Stuart J. Campbell,
Sara Cannon,
Bruce Cauvin,
Chaolun Allen Chen,
Joachim Claudet,
Vianney Denis,
Simon Donner,
Estradivari,
Nur Fadli,
David A. Feary,
Douglas Fenner,
Helen Fox,
Erik C. Franklin,
Alan Friedlander,
James Gilmour,
Claire Goiran,
James Guest,
Jean-Paul A. Hobbs,
Andrew S. Hoey,
Peter Houk,
Steven Johnson,
Stacy D. Jupiter,
Mohsen Kayal,
Chao-yang Kuo,
Joleah Lamb,
Michelle A. C. Lee,
Jeffrey Low,
Nyawira Muthiga,
Efin Muttaqin,
Yashika Nand,
Kirsty L. Nash,
Osamu Nedlic,
John M. Pandolfi,
Shinta Pardede,
Vardhan Patankar,
Lucie Penin,
Lauriane Ribas-Deulofeu,
Zoe Richards,
T. Edward Roberts,
Ku’ulei S. Rodgers,
Che Din Mohd Safuan,
Enric Sala,
George Shedrawi,
Tsai Min Sin,
Patrick Smallhorn-West,
Jennifer E. Smith,
Brigitte Sommer,
Peter D. Steinberg,
Makamas Sutthacheep,
Chun Hong James Tan,
Gareth J. Williams,
Shaun Wilson,
Thamasak Yeemin,
John F. Bruno,
Marie-Josée Fortin,
Martin Krkosek,
David Mouillot
,
Joshua E. Cinner,
Camilo Mora,
Christina C. Hicks,
Eva Maire,
Marji Puotinen,
William J. Skirving,
Mehdi Adjeroud,
Gabby Ahmadia,
Rohan Arthur,
Andrew G. Bauman,
Maria Beger,
Michael L. Berumen,
Lionel Bigot,
Jessica Bouwmeester,
Ambroise Brenier,
Tom C. L. Bridge,
Eric Brown,
Stuart J. Campbell,
Sara Cannon,
Bruce Cauvin,
Chaolun Allen Chen,
Joachim Claudet,
Vianney Denis,
Simon Donner,
Estradivari,
Nur Fadli,
David A. Feary,
Douglas Fenner,
Helen Fox,
Erik C. Franklin,
Alan Friedlander,
James Gilmour,
Claire Goiran,
James Guest,
Jean-Paul A. Hobbs,
Andrew S. Hoey,
Peter Houk,
Steven Johnson,
Stacy D. Jupiter,
Mohsen Kayal,
Chao-yang Kuo,
Joleah Lamb,
Michelle A. C. Lee,
Jeffrey Low,
Nyawira Muthiga,
Efin Muttaqin,
Yashika Nand,
Kirsty L. Nash,
Osamu Nedlic,
John M. Pandolfi,
Shinta Pardede,
Vardhan Patankar,
Lucie Penin,
Lauriane Ribas-Deulofeu,
Zoe Richards,
T. Edward Roberts,
Ku’ulei S. Rodgers,
Che Din Mohd Safuan,
Enric Sala,
George Shedrawi,
Tsai Min Sin,
Patrick Smallhorn-West,
Jennifer E. Smith,
Brigitte Sommer,
Peter D. Steinberg,
Makamas Sutthacheep,
Chun Hong James Tan,
Gareth J. Williams,
Shaun Wilson,
Thamasak Yeemin,
John F. Bruno,
Marie-Josée Fortin,
Martin Krkosek,
David Mouillot
Nature Ecology & Evolution, Volume: 3, Issue: 9, Pages: 1341 - 1350
Swansea University Author:
Fraser Januchowski-Hartley
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DOI (Published version): 10.1038/s41559-019-0953-8
Abstract
Without drastic efforts to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate globalized stressors, Tropical coral reefs are in jeopardy due to high levels of carbon emissions and other global stressors. In order to strategically manage to ensure global persistence of this ecosystem, we need to identify environme...
| Published in: | Nature Ecology & Evolution |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 2397-334X |
| Published: |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2019
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| URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa51520 |
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Here, we compiled coral abundance data from 2,584 Indo-Pacific reefs and evaluated patterns of 21 climate, social and environmental drivers on the ecology of reef coral assemblages. We found that weak thermal disturbances, with longer intervals between these disturbances are associated with high abundances of the vital framework-building corals, as well as slower human population growth, limited access for markets and populations, and lower agricultural cover. We therefore propose of three management strategies (protect, recover or transform) to be followed depending on the following conditions: (1) whether structurally complex corals with high carbonate production rates obtained a proposed threshold of >10% cover of the coral taxa; and (2) reef exposure to severe thermal stress during the 2014–2017 global coral bleaching event. 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J.</firstname><surname>Graham</surname><order>5</order></author><author><firstname>Fraser</firstname><surname>Januchowski-Hartley</surname><orcid>0000-0003-2468-8199</orcid><order>6</order></author><author><firstname>Joshua E.</firstname><surname>Cinner</surname><order>7</order></author><author><firstname>Camilo</firstname><surname>Mora</surname><order>8</order></author><author><firstname>Christina C.</firstname><surname>Hicks</surname><order>9</order></author><author><firstname>Eva</firstname><surname>Maire</surname><order>10</order></author><author><firstname>Marji</firstname><surname>Puotinen</surname><order>11</order></author><author><firstname>William J.</firstname><surname>Skirving</surname><order>12</order></author><author><firstname>Mehdi</firstname><surname>Adjeroud</surname><order>13</order></author><author><firstname>Gabby</firstname><surname>Ahmadia</surname><order>14</order></author><author><firstname>Rohan</firstname><surname>Arthur</surname><order>15</order></author><author><firstname>Andrew G.</firstname><surname>Bauman</surname><order>16</order></author><author><firstname>Maria</firstname><surname>Beger</surname><order>17</order></author><author><firstname>Michael L.</firstname><surname>Berumen</surname><order>18</order></author><author><firstname>Lionel</firstname><surname>Bigot</surname><order>19</order></author><author><firstname>Jessica</firstname><surname>Bouwmeester</surname><order>20</order></author><author><firstname>Ambroise</firstname><surname>Brenier</surname><order>21</order></author><author><firstname>Tom C. 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2020-11-12T17:32:40.8275340 v2 51520 2019-08-22 Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene 77e5e32d2047f69a621d6d810ff9299b 0000-0003-2468-8199 Fraser Januchowski-Hartley Fraser Januchowski-Hartley true false 2019-08-22 SBI Without drastic efforts to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate globalized stressors, Tropical coral reefs are in jeopardy due to high levels of carbon emissions and other global stressors. In order to strategically manage to ensure global persistence of this ecosystem, we need to identify environmental and socioeconomic factors that support the foundation species of coral reef ecosystems. Here, we compiled coral abundance data from 2,584 Indo-Pacific reefs and evaluated patterns of 21 climate, social and environmental drivers on the ecology of reef coral assemblages. We found that weak thermal disturbances, with longer intervals between these disturbances are associated with high abundances of the vital framework-building corals, as well as slower human population growth, limited access for markets and populations, and lower agricultural cover. We therefore propose of three management strategies (protect, recover or transform) to be followed depending on the following conditions: (1) whether structurally complex corals with high carbonate production rates obtained a proposed threshold of >10% cover of the coral taxa; and (2) reef exposure to severe thermal stress during the 2014–2017 global coral bleaching event. By both identifying the key dimensions of function and threats across multiple spatial scales, our findings can guide management and strategic policy priorities to aid in sustaining a network of functioning reefs in the Indo-Pacific. Journal Article Nature Ecology & Evolution 3 9 1341 1350 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2397-334X 1 9 2019 2019-09-01 10.1038/s41559-019-0953-8 COLLEGE NANME Biosciences COLLEGE CODE SBI Swansea University 2020-11-12T17:32:40.8275340 2019-08-22T14:21:59.3852316 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Biosciences, Geography and Physics - Biosciences Emily S. Darling 1 Tim R. McClanahan 2 Joseph Maina 3 Georgina G. Gurney 4 Nicholas A. J. Graham 5 Fraser Januchowski-Hartley 0000-0003-2468-8199 6 Joshua E. Cinner 7 Camilo Mora 8 Christina C. Hicks 9 Eva Maire 10 Marji Puotinen 11 William J. Skirving 12 Mehdi Adjeroud 13 Gabby Ahmadia 14 Rohan Arthur 15 Andrew G. Bauman 16 Maria Beger 17 Michael L. Berumen 18 Lionel Bigot 19 Jessica Bouwmeester 20 Ambroise Brenier 21 Tom C. L. Bridge 22 Eric Brown 23 Stuart J. Campbell 24 Sara Cannon 25 Bruce Cauvin 26 Chaolun Allen Chen 27 Joachim Claudet 28 Vianney Denis 29 Simon Donner 30 Estradivari 31 Nur Fadli 32 David A. Feary 33 Douglas Fenner 34 Helen Fox 35 Erik C. Franklin 36 Alan Friedlander 37 James Gilmour 38 Claire Goiran 39 James Guest 40 Jean-Paul A. Hobbs 41 Andrew S. Hoey 42 Peter Houk 43 Steven Johnson 44 Stacy D. Jupiter 45 Mohsen Kayal 46 Chao-yang Kuo 47 Joleah Lamb 48 Michelle A. C. Lee 49 Jeffrey Low 50 Nyawira Muthiga 51 Efin Muttaqin 52 Yashika Nand 53 Kirsty L. Nash 54 Osamu Nedlic 55 John M. Pandolfi 56 Shinta Pardede 57 Vardhan Patankar 58 Lucie Penin 59 Lauriane Ribas-Deulofeu 60 Zoe Richards 61 T. Edward Roberts 62 Ku’ulei S. Rodgers 63 Che Din Mohd Safuan 64 Enric Sala 65 George Shedrawi 66 Tsai Min Sin 67 Patrick Smallhorn-West 68 Jennifer E. Smith 69 Brigitte Sommer 70 Peter D. Steinberg 71 Makamas Sutthacheep 72 Chun Hong James Tan 73 Gareth J. Williams 74 Shaun Wilson 75 Thamasak Yeemin 76 John F. Bruno 77 Marie-Josée Fortin 78 Martin Krkosek 79 David Mouillot 80 0051520-22082019154223.pdf Darlingetal-NEEfinalsubmission-12June2019.pdf 2019-08-22T15:42:23.3730000 Output 9744100 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2020-02-12T00:00:00.0000000 true eng |
| title |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene |
| spellingShingle |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene Fraser Januchowski-Hartley |
| title_short |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene |
| title_full |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene |
| title_fullStr |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene |
| title_sort |
Social–environmental drivers inform strategic management of coral reefs in the Anthropocene |
| author_id_str_mv |
77e5e32d2047f69a621d6d810ff9299b |
| author_id_fullname_str_mv |
77e5e32d2047f69a621d6d810ff9299b_***_Fraser Januchowski-Hartley |
| author |
Fraser Januchowski-Hartley |
| author2 |
Emily S. Darling Tim R. McClanahan Joseph Maina Georgina G. Gurney Nicholas A. J. Graham Fraser Januchowski-Hartley Joshua E. Cinner Camilo Mora Christina C. Hicks Eva Maire Marji Puotinen William J. Skirving Mehdi Adjeroud Gabby Ahmadia Rohan Arthur Andrew G. Bauman Maria Beger Michael L. Berumen Lionel Bigot Jessica Bouwmeester Ambroise Brenier Tom C. L. Bridge Eric Brown Stuart J. Campbell Sara Cannon Bruce Cauvin Chaolun Allen Chen Joachim Claudet Vianney Denis Simon Donner Estradivari Nur Fadli David A. Feary Douglas Fenner Helen Fox Erik C. Franklin Alan Friedlander James Gilmour Claire Goiran James Guest Jean-Paul A. Hobbs Andrew S. Hoey Peter Houk Steven Johnson Stacy D. Jupiter Mohsen Kayal Chao-yang Kuo Joleah Lamb Michelle A. C. Lee Jeffrey Low Nyawira Muthiga Efin Muttaqin Yashika Nand Kirsty L. Nash Osamu Nedlic John M. Pandolfi Shinta Pardede Vardhan Patankar Lucie Penin Lauriane Ribas-Deulofeu Zoe Richards T. Edward Roberts Ku’ulei S. Rodgers Che Din Mohd Safuan Enric Sala George Shedrawi Tsai Min Sin Patrick Smallhorn-West Jennifer E. Smith Brigitte Sommer Peter D. Steinberg Makamas Sutthacheep Chun Hong James Tan Gareth J. Williams Shaun Wilson Thamasak Yeemin John F. Bruno Marie-Josée Fortin Martin Krkosek David Mouillot |
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Nature Ecology & Evolution |
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Without drastic efforts to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate globalized stressors, Tropical coral reefs are in jeopardy due to high levels of carbon emissions and other global stressors. In order to strategically manage to ensure global persistence of this ecosystem, we need to identify environmental and socioeconomic factors that support the foundation species of coral reef ecosystems. Here, we compiled coral abundance data from 2,584 Indo-Pacific reefs and evaluated patterns of 21 climate, social and environmental drivers on the ecology of reef coral assemblages. We found that weak thermal disturbances, with longer intervals between these disturbances are associated with high abundances of the vital framework-building corals, as well as slower human population growth, limited access for markets and populations, and lower agricultural cover. We therefore propose of three management strategies (protect, recover or transform) to be followed depending on the following conditions: (1) whether structurally complex corals with high carbonate production rates obtained a proposed threshold of >10% cover of the coral taxa; and (2) reef exposure to severe thermal stress during the 2014–2017 global coral bleaching event. By both identifying the key dimensions of function and threats across multiple spatial scales, our findings can guide management and strategic policy priorities to aid in sustaining a network of functioning reefs in the Indo-Pacific. |
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2019-09-01T04:03:25Z |
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11.036116 |