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Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components

D Williams, Hamed Haddad Khodaparast Orcid Logo, Shakir Jiffri Orcid Logo, C Yang

Journal of Vibration and Control, Volume: 25, Issue: 21-22, Pages: 2784 - 2798

Swansea University Authors: Hamed Haddad Khodaparast Orcid Logo, Shakir Jiffri Orcid Logo

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Abstract

Unwanted vibrations are a common occurrence within structures and systems, and often pose a threat to their integrity or functionality. This research aims to seek a solution to attenuate the vibrations experienced within a link of a system using active vibration control with piezoelectric patches as...

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Published in: Journal of Vibration and Control
ISSN: 1077-5463 1741-2986
Published: SAGE Publications 2019
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa52811
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first_indexed 2019-11-21T13:15:19Z
last_indexed 2023-01-13T16:16:45Z
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spelling 2023-01-13T14:06:23.7171391 v2 52811 2019-11-21 Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components f207b17edda9c4c3ea074cbb7555efc1 0000-0002-3721-4980 Hamed Haddad Khodaparast Hamed Haddad Khodaparast true false 1d7a7d2a8f10ec98afed15a4b4b791c4 0000-0002-5570-5783 Shakir Jiffri Shakir Jiffri true false 2019-11-21 AERO Unwanted vibrations are a common occurrence within structures and systems, and often pose a threat to their integrity or functionality. This research aims to seek a solution to attenuate the vibrations experienced within a link of a system using active vibration control with piezoelectric patches as actuators, whilst avoiding the use of large and expensive equipment which would contravene with the common objective of maintaining the smallest mass possible of the system. Previous research has employed large and expensive equipment as the controller, with sensors often only being able to measure the vibrations of the structure along one axis; this research aims to address these issues. The choice of utilizing the small, lightweight, and low-cost Raspberry Pi 3 combined with petite, mountable sensors and actuators was made based upon the greater practicality that the controller, sensors, and actuators exhibit, allowing for their use in a wide variety of applications. An analytical model of the structure was created based on Euler–Bernoulli beam theory and validated through the modal parameters and the frequency response obtained from a finite element model and experimental data. A controller was then designed and applied to the analytical model to attenuate the vibrations along the link, and then the same design was implemented within the Raspberry Pi 3, and experimental studies were carried out. The introduction and effectiveness of a purposeful time delay within the controller was explored within the experimental and analytical studies, with the intention of counteracting unfavorable results produced by the control system. The results of the experiment proved the control design to be effective for a range of frequencies that included the first natural frequency of the link, and validated the analytical model including the control design. Journal Article Journal of Vibration and Control 25 21-22 2784 2798 SAGE Publications 1077-5463 1741-2986 Active vibration control, piezoelectric actuators, Euler–Bernoulli, experimental validation, robot link 1 11 2019 2019-11-01 10.1177/1077546319870933 COLLEGE NANME Aerospace Engineering COLLEGE CODE AERO Swansea University 2023-01-13T14:06:23.7171391 2019-11-21T09:14:51.7243608 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering D Williams 1 Hamed Haddad Khodaparast 0000-0002-3721-4980 2 Shakir Jiffri 0000-0002-5570-5783 3 C Yang 4
title Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
spellingShingle Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
Shakir Jiffri
title_short Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
title_full Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
title_fullStr Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
title_full_unstemmed Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
title_sort Active vibration control using piezoelectric actuators employing practical components
author_id_str_mv f207b17edda9c4c3ea074cbb7555efc1
1d7a7d2a8f10ec98afed15a4b4b791c4
author_id_fullname_str_mv f207b17edda9c4c3ea074cbb7555efc1_***_Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
1d7a7d2a8f10ec98afed15a4b4b791c4_***_Shakir Jiffri
author Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
Shakir Jiffri
author2 D Williams
Hamed Haddad Khodaparast
Shakir Jiffri
C Yang
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Vibration and Control
container_volume 25
container_issue 21-22
container_start_page 2784
publishDate 2019
institution Swansea University
issn 1077-5463
1741-2986
doi_str_mv 10.1177/1077546319870933
publisher SAGE Publications
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Aerospace Engineering
document_store_str 0
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description Unwanted vibrations are a common occurrence within structures and systems, and often pose a threat to their integrity or functionality. This research aims to seek a solution to attenuate the vibrations experienced within a link of a system using active vibration control with piezoelectric patches as actuators, whilst avoiding the use of large and expensive equipment which would contravene with the common objective of maintaining the smallest mass possible of the system. Previous research has employed large and expensive equipment as the controller, with sensors often only being able to measure the vibrations of the structure along one axis; this research aims to address these issues. The choice of utilizing the small, lightweight, and low-cost Raspberry Pi 3 combined with petite, mountable sensors and actuators was made based upon the greater practicality that the controller, sensors, and actuators exhibit, allowing for their use in a wide variety of applications. An analytical model of the structure was created based on Euler–Bernoulli beam theory and validated through the modal parameters and the frequency response obtained from a finite element model and experimental data. A controller was then designed and applied to the analytical model to attenuate the vibrations along the link, and then the same design was implemented within the Raspberry Pi 3, and experimental studies were carried out. The introduction and effectiveness of a purposeful time delay within the controller was explored within the experimental and analytical studies, with the intention of counteracting unfavorable results produced by the control system. The results of the experiment proved the control design to be effective for a range of frequencies that included the first natural frequency of the link, and validated the analytical model including the control design.
published_date 2019-11-01T04:05:24Z
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