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Characterisation of polyacetylenes isolated from carrot (Daucus carota) extracts by negative ion tandem mass spectrometry.

Dilip K Rai, Nigel P Brunton, Anastasios Koidis, Ashish Rawson, Padraig McLoughlin, William Griffiths Orcid Logo

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom., Volume: 25, Issue: 15, Pages: 2231 - 9

Swansea University Author: William Griffiths Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/rcm.5103

Abstract

<p>The potential use of negative electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) in the characterisation of the three polyacetylenes common in carrots (Daucus carota) has been assessed. The MS scans have demonstrated that the polyacetylenes undergo a modest degree of in-source decomposition...

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Published in: Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom.
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 2011
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa5314
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Abstract: <p>The potential use of negative electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) in the characterisation of the three polyacetylenes common in carrots (Daucus carota) has been assessed. The MS scans have demonstrated that the polyacetylenes undergo a modest degree of in-source decomposition in the negative ionisation mode while the positive ionisation mode has shown predominantly sodiated ions and no [M+H](+) ions. Tandem mass spectrometric (MS/MS) studies have shown that the polyacetylenes follow two distinct fragmentation pathways: one that involves cleavage of the C3-C4 bond and the other with cleavage of the C7-C8 bond. The cleavage of the C7-C8 bond generated product ions m/z 105.0 for falcarinol, m/z 105/107.0 for falcarindiol, m/z 147.0/149.1 for falcarindiol-3-acetate. In addition to these product ions, the transitions m/z 243.2 &rarr; 187.1 (falcarinol), m/z 259.2 &rarr; 203.1 (falcarindiol), m/z 301.2 &rarr; 255.2/203.1 (falcarindiol-3-acetate), mostly from the C3-C4 bond cleavage, can form the basis of multiple reaction monitoring (MRM)-quantitative methods which are poorly represented in the literature. The 'MS(3) ' experimental data confirmed a less pronounced homolytic cleavage site between the C11-C12 bond in the falcarinol-type polacetylenes. The optimised liquid chromatography (LC)/MS conditions have achieved a baseline chromatographic separation of the three polyacetylenes investigated within 40 min total run-time.</p>
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Issue: 15
Start Page: 2231
End Page: 9