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Philosophy of Sport

John William Devine Orcid Logo, Francisco Javier Lopez Frias

Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

Swansea University Author: John William Devine Orcid Logo

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Abstract

While sport has been practised since pre-historic times, it is a relatively new subject of systematic philosophical enquiry. Indeed, the philosophy of sport as an academic sub-field dates back only to the 1970s. Yet, in this short time, it has grown into a vibrant area of philosophical research that...

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Published in: Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
ISSN: 1095-5054
Published: Stanford, CA Stanford University 2020
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa53435
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first_indexed 2020-02-16T14:01:41Z
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spelling 2021-01-18T09:36:02.4346186 v2 53435 2020-02-05 Philosophy of Sport f0448bdf1ad9d83e029d9b49ed910e33 0000-0002-0037-6556 John William Devine John William Devine true false 2020-02-05 STSC While sport has been practised since pre-historic times, it is a relatively new subject of systematic philosophical enquiry. Indeed, the philosophy of sport as an academic sub-field dates back only to the 1970s. Yet, in this short time, it has grown into a vibrant area of philosophical research that promises both to deepen our understanding of sport and to inform sports practice. Recent controversies at the elite and professional level have highlighted the ethical dimensions of sport in particular. Lance Armstrong’s use of performance-enhancing drugs raised new issues in the ethics of cheating, middle-distance runner Caster Semenya has challenged prevailing rules around sex classification in sport, and Oscar Pistorius’s prosthesis has problematized the distinction between able-bodied and disabled sport. While philosophical analysis may help to achieve a deeper understanding of sport, such analysis may also illuminate problems of philosophy beyond sport, ranging from the nature of skill to the ethics of altruism.This entry proceeds in three sections. Section 1 introduces the philosophy of sport with particular emphasis on the history of systematic philosophical thinking about sport. Section 2 examines the nature and value of sport, and it considers the main normative theories of sport developed in the literature. Section 3 addresses a cluster of topics that are central to the philosophy of sport, including: sportsmanship; cheating; performance enhancement; violent and dangerous sport; sex, gender, and race; fans and spectators; disability sport; and the aesthetics of sport. Book chapter Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Stanford University Stanford, CA 1095-5054 4 2 2020 2020-02-04 https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sport/ COLLEGE NANME Sport and Exercise Sciences COLLEGE CODE STSC Swansea University 2021-01-18T09:36:02.4346186 2020-02-05T10:16:39.0529182 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences John William Devine 0000-0002-0037-6556 1 Francisco Javier Lopez Frias 2
title Philosophy of Sport
spellingShingle Philosophy of Sport
John William Devine
title_short Philosophy of Sport
title_full Philosophy of Sport
title_fullStr Philosophy of Sport
title_full_unstemmed Philosophy of Sport
title_sort Philosophy of Sport
author_id_str_mv f0448bdf1ad9d83e029d9b49ed910e33
author_id_fullname_str_mv f0448bdf1ad9d83e029d9b49ed910e33_***_John William Devine
author John William Devine
author2 John William Devine
Francisco Javier Lopez Frias
format Book chapter
container_title Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
issn 1095-5054
publisher Stanford University
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Sport and Exercise Sciences
url https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/sport/
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description While sport has been practised since pre-historic times, it is a relatively new subject of systematic philosophical enquiry. Indeed, the philosophy of sport as an academic sub-field dates back only to the 1970s. Yet, in this short time, it has grown into a vibrant area of philosophical research that promises both to deepen our understanding of sport and to inform sports practice. Recent controversies at the elite and professional level have highlighted the ethical dimensions of sport in particular. Lance Armstrong’s use of performance-enhancing drugs raised new issues in the ethics of cheating, middle-distance runner Caster Semenya has challenged prevailing rules around sex classification in sport, and Oscar Pistorius’s prosthesis has problematized the distinction between able-bodied and disabled sport. While philosophical analysis may help to achieve a deeper understanding of sport, such analysis may also illuminate problems of philosophy beyond sport, ranging from the nature of skill to the ethics of altruism.This entry proceeds in three sections. Section 1 introduces the philosophy of sport with particular emphasis on the history of systematic philosophical thinking about sport. Section 2 examines the nature and value of sport, and it considers the main normative theories of sport developed in the literature. Section 3 addresses a cluster of topics that are central to the philosophy of sport, including: sportsmanship; cheating; performance enhancement; violent and dangerous sport; sex, gender, and race; fans and spectators; disability sport; and the aesthetics of sport.
published_date 2020-02-04T04:06:23Z
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