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The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism

Emily Winterbotham, Elizabeth Pearson Orcid Logo

Resolve Network (online), Volume: NA

Swansea University Author: Elizabeth Pearson Orcid Logo

DOI (Published version): 10.37805/rve2020.4

Abstract

One of the biggest challenges to conducting research on radicalization to violent extremism is how to further knowledge in the absence of easy access to radical individuals. This lack of access makes it particularly difficult to fulfill the demand for original data on radicalization to violent extre...

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Published in: Resolve Network (online)
Published: RESOLVE Network 2020
Online Access: https://resolvenet.org/system/files/2020-05/RSVE_RVESeries_WinterbothamPearson_May2020.pdf
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa54115
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spelling 2020-09-02T14:30:05.2819620 v2 54115 2020-05-01 The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism b849177199f7a9a44ddecec011c4bf92 0000-0003-0918-6107 Elizabeth Pearson Elizabeth Pearson true false 2020-05-01 CSSP One of the biggest challenges to conducting research on radicalization to violent extremism is how to further knowledge in the absence of easy access to radical individuals. This lack of access makes it particularly difficult to fulfill the demand for original data on radicalization to violent extremism and on strategies to counter it.This chapter presents the Royal United Services Institute’s (RUSI) effort to overcome this challenge. RUSI’s milieu approach takes into consideration the importance of the context in which specific cases of radicalization take place. This is based on an understanding that research participants within these areas are able to relay contextual information about potential grievances or broader incentives impacting radicalization. The chapter highlights that these participants are frequently able to share actual knowledge of radicalization based on their lived experiences and knowledge of events affecting friends, colleagues, and family members. This approach additionally recognizes the expertise of local communities and positions authorities to learn from them.The chapter presents the theoretical basis and the practical implications (site selection, identifying and accessing participants; selecting research methods; and analyzing data) of applying the milieu approach using case study examples of research conducted by RUSI. These include a five-country study (UK, Canada, France, Germany and the Netherlands) on gender and radicalization, research on radicalization among internally displaced persons (IDPs) and host communities in Iraq, and the radicalization of Central Asian labor migrants in Russia. The chapter highlights the challenges faced, ways of overcoming them, and key takeaways and recommendations for those interested in applying the milieu approach. Consultancy Report Resolve Network (online) NA RESOLVE Network Methodology, Violent Extremism, Milieu, Daesh, Jihad, radicalisation 1 5 2020 2020-05-01 10.37805/rve2020.4 https://resolvenet.org/system/files/2020-05/RSVE_RVESeries_WinterbothamPearson_May2020.pdf COLLEGE NANME Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy COLLEGE CODE CSSP Swansea University 2020-09-02T14:30:05.2819620 2020-05-01T18:11:32.7395541 Emily Winterbotham 1 Elizabeth Pearson 0000-0003-0918-6107 2 54115__17404__eda3f1c8993844399d1ee68e5e655839.pdf RSVE_RVESeries_WinterbothamPearson_May2020.pdf 2020-06-03T09:25:50.3460697 Output 646615 application/pdf Other true false
title The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
spellingShingle The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
Elizabeth Pearson
title_short The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
title_full The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
title_fullStr The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
title_full_unstemmed The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
title_sort The Radical Milieu: A Methodological Approach to Conducting Research on Violent Extremism
author_id_str_mv b849177199f7a9a44ddecec011c4bf92
author_id_fullname_str_mv b849177199f7a9a44ddecec011c4bf92_***_Elizabeth Pearson
author Elizabeth Pearson
author2 Emily Winterbotham
Elizabeth Pearson
format Consultancy Report
container_title Resolve Network (online)
container_volume NA
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
doi_str_mv 10.37805/rve2020.4
publisher RESOLVE Network
url https://resolvenet.org/system/files/2020-05/RSVE_RVESeries_WinterbothamPearson_May2020.pdf
document_store_str 1
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description One of the biggest challenges to conducting research on radicalization to violent extremism is how to further knowledge in the absence of easy access to radical individuals. This lack of access makes it particularly difficult to fulfill the demand for original data on radicalization to violent extremism and on strategies to counter it.This chapter presents the Royal United Services Institute’s (RUSI) effort to overcome this challenge. RUSI’s milieu approach takes into consideration the importance of the context in which specific cases of radicalization take place. This is based on an understanding that research participants within these areas are able to relay contextual information about potential grievances or broader incentives impacting radicalization. The chapter highlights that these participants are frequently able to share actual knowledge of radicalization based on their lived experiences and knowledge of events affecting friends, colleagues, and family members. This approach additionally recognizes the expertise of local communities and positions authorities to learn from them.The chapter presents the theoretical basis and the practical implications (site selection, identifying and accessing participants; selecting research methods; and analyzing data) of applying the milieu approach using case study examples of research conducted by RUSI. These include a five-country study (UK, Canada, France, Germany and the Netherlands) on gender and radicalization, research on radicalization among internally displaced persons (IDPs) and host communities in Iraq, and the radicalization of Central Asian labor migrants in Russia. The chapter highlights the challenges faced, ways of overcoming them, and key takeaways and recommendations for those interested in applying the milieu approach.
published_date 2020-05-01T04:07:27Z
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score 11.012678

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