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Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?

Leonie Themelidis Orcid Logo, Jason Davies Orcid Logo

Personality and Individual Differences, Volume: 168, Start page: 110358

Swansea University Authors: Leonie Themelidis Orcid Logo, Jason Davies Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110358

Abstract

Sadism, as with other dark personality features, is generally considered to be a relatively stable trait. However, there has been little examination of the extent to which sadism may also be a state dependent characteristic. This research examines the extent to which sadistic interest or tendencies...

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Published in: Personality and Individual Differences
ISSN: 0191-8869
Published: Elsevier BV 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55170
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last_indexed 2020-10-10T03:09:49Z
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spelling 2020-10-08T12:19:59.8207451 v2 55170 2020-09-14 Creating evil: Can sadism be induced? c84faac73a01876c390e46b9916c073e 0000-0002-7343-7348 Leonie Themelidis Leonie Themelidis true false b7dab4136f5c9c0614cda9bf2d5910b0 0000-0002-1694-5370 Jason Davies Jason Davies true false 2020-09-14 CSSP Sadism, as with other dark personality features, is generally considered to be a relatively stable trait. However, there has been little examination of the extent to which sadism may also be a state dependent characteristic. This research examines the extent to which sadistic interest or tendencies can be influenced through a specifically developed and very brief mood induction procedure. An anonymous online study, comprising questionnaires and a short picture-based induction procedure was completed by 323 participants. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental or control condition by the hosting software, Qualtrics. Analysis showed that increased sadistic interest was reported by those in the experimental condition who had higher levels of baseline sadism. The findings indicate that a brief and simple procedure can be used to enhance pre-existing sadistic interest. Further research is needed to examine whether more immersive inductions produce a greater or lasting effect, and to understand the extent to which these might influence behaviour. Journal Article Personality and Individual Differences 168 110358 Elsevier BV 0191-8869 Sadism; State; Trait; Induction; Dark personality 1 1 2021 2021-01-01 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110358 COLLEGE NANME Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy COLLEGE CODE CSSP Swansea University 2020-10-08T12:19:59.8207451 2020-09-14T08:47:09.8345289 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology Leonie Themelidis 0000-0002-7343-7348 1 Jason Davies 0000-0002-1694-5370 2 55170__18152__a410bec0248e4369b1b9419abc398dcc.pdf Creating evil accepted version.pdf 2020-09-14T08:49:53.3433892 Output 686603 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-09-12T00:00:00.0000000 Released under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND). true English
title Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
spellingShingle Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
Leonie Themelidis
Jason Davies
title_short Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
title_full Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
title_fullStr Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
title_full_unstemmed Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
title_sort Creating evil: Can sadism be induced?
author_id_str_mv c84faac73a01876c390e46b9916c073e
b7dab4136f5c9c0614cda9bf2d5910b0
author_id_fullname_str_mv c84faac73a01876c390e46b9916c073e_***_Leonie Themelidis
b7dab4136f5c9c0614cda9bf2d5910b0_***_Jason Davies
author Leonie Themelidis
Jason Davies
author2 Leonie Themelidis
Jason Davies
format Journal article
container_title Personality and Individual Differences
container_volume 168
container_start_page 110358
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 0191-8869
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.paid.2020.110358
publisher Elsevier BV
college_str Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofmedicinehealthandlifesciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
department_str School of Psychology{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Psychology
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description Sadism, as with other dark personality features, is generally considered to be a relatively stable trait. However, there has been little examination of the extent to which sadism may also be a state dependent characteristic. This research examines the extent to which sadistic interest or tendencies can be influenced through a specifically developed and very brief mood induction procedure. An anonymous online study, comprising questionnaires and a short picture-based induction procedure was completed by 323 participants. Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental or control condition by the hosting software, Qualtrics. Analysis showed that increased sadistic interest was reported by those in the experimental condition who had higher levels of baseline sadism. The findings indicate that a brief and simple procedure can be used to enhance pre-existing sadistic interest. Further research is needed to examine whether more immersive inductions produce a greater or lasting effect, and to understand the extent to which these might influence behaviour.
published_date 2021-01-01T04:09:11Z
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score 11.036706

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