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Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract 651 views 225 downloads

Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing

M. J. Kirby, Rachel Johnson, Andrew Rees, Christian Griffiths

Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2020, Volume: 200, Pages: 239 - 250

Swansea University Authors: Andrew Rees, Christian Griffiths

Abstract

The foot orthotic insole market is forecast to surpass a value of 3.6 billion USD by 2021. This vast industry continues to rely on foam milling and other subtractive methods of manufacturing, which have proven to be wasteful and inefficient. Leaps in digital manufacturing have enabled the technology...

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Published in: Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2020
ISBN: 9789811581304 9789811581311
ISSN: 2190-3018 2190-3026
Published: Singapore Springer Singapore 2020
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa55387
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first_indexed 2020-10-09T10:43:44Z
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spelling 2022-06-15T15:00:32.8862189 v2 55387 2020-10-09 Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d Andrew Rees Andrew Rees true false 84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914 Christian Griffiths Christian Griffiths true false 2020-10-09 MECH The foot orthotic insole market is forecast to surpass a value of 3.6 billion USD by 2021. This vast industry continues to rely on foam milling and other subtractive methods of manufacturing, which have proven to be wasteful and inefficient. Leaps in digital manufacturing have enabled the technology to enter a plethora of industries, with the promise of increased customization accompanied with reduced waste generation. Despite boasting these valuable traits, the explosive proliferation of 3D printing in conjunction with mounting pressure to incorporate sustainable practices, means that research must be focused on maximizing the material and energy efficiency of the technology. This paper employs a Design of Experiments (DoE) approach for the optimization of two prefabricated insoles, adjusting percentage infill and layer height to obtain data regarding the effects of these parameters on print time, filament usage volume, and energy consumption. Key conclusions formed from the study were that infill density is the dominant factor effecting material consumption and power usage, whereas layer height has the greatest influence on production time. The data presented in this study has the potential to aid not only in the development of mass producible additive manufactured (AM) insoles, but also to advance the understanding of the environmental impact of AM technologies. Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2020 200 239 250 Springer Singapore Singapore 9789811581304 9789811581311 2190-3018 2190-3026 3D printing, Additive manufacturing, Green manufacturing 11 9 2020 2020-09-11 10.1007/978-981-15-8131-1_22 COLLEGE NANME Mechanical Engineering COLLEGE CODE MECH Swansea University 2022-06-15T15:00:32.8862189 2020-10-09T10:11:56.5126914 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering M. J. Kirby 1 Rachel Johnson 2 Andrew Rees 3 Christian Griffiths 4 55387__18389__b9104e2b487a47218b2946563781de29.pdf 55387.pdf 2020-10-09T11:44:35.4915992 Output 303287 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2021-09-11T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
spellingShingle Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
Andrew Rees
Christian Griffiths
title_short Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
title_full Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
title_fullStr Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
title_full_unstemmed Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
title_sort Energy Utilization Analysis and Optimization of Corrective Insoles Manufactured by 3D Printing
author_id_str_mv e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d
84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914
author_id_fullname_str_mv e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d_***_Andrew Rees
84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914_***_Christian Griffiths
author Andrew Rees
Christian Griffiths
author2 M. J. Kirby
Rachel Johnson
Andrew Rees
Christian Griffiths
format Conference Paper/Proceeding/Abstract
container_title Sustainable Design and Manufacturing 2020
container_volume 200
container_start_page 239
publishDate 2020
institution Swansea University
isbn 9789811581304
9789811581311
issn 2190-3018
2190-3026
doi_str_mv 10.1007/978-981-15-8131-1_22
publisher Springer Singapore
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
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description The foot orthotic insole market is forecast to surpass a value of 3.6 billion USD by 2021. This vast industry continues to rely on foam milling and other subtractive methods of manufacturing, which have proven to be wasteful and inefficient. Leaps in digital manufacturing have enabled the technology to enter a plethora of industries, with the promise of increased customization accompanied with reduced waste generation. Despite boasting these valuable traits, the explosive proliferation of 3D printing in conjunction with mounting pressure to incorporate sustainable practices, means that research must be focused on maximizing the material and energy efficiency of the technology. This paper employs a Design of Experiments (DoE) approach for the optimization of two prefabricated insoles, adjusting percentage infill and layer height to obtain data regarding the effects of these parameters on print time, filament usage volume, and energy consumption. Key conclusions formed from the study were that infill density is the dominant factor effecting material consumption and power usage, whereas layer height has the greatest influence on production time. The data presented in this study has the potential to aid not only in the development of mass producible additive manufactured (AM) insoles, but also to advance the understanding of the environmental impact of AM technologies.
published_date 2020-09-11T04:09:33Z
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