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Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges
Journal of Environmental Management, Volume: 284, Start page: 111983
Swansea University Author: Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111983
Abstract
Lignocellulosic biomass has become an important sustainable resource for fuels, chemicals and energy. It is an attractive source for alternative fuels and green chemicals because it is non-edible and widely available in the planet in huge volumes. The use of biomass as starting material to produce f...
Published in: | Journal of Environmental Management |
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ISSN: | 0301-4797 |
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2021
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2021-03-03T17:00:18.2759828 v2 56192 2021-02-04 Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges 2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b 0000-0001-9098-8806 Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu true false 2021-02-04 EEN Lignocellulosic biomass has become an important sustainable resource for fuels, chemicals and energy. It is an attractive source for alternative fuels and green chemicals because it is non-edible and widely available in the planet in huge volumes. The use of biomass as starting material to produce fuels and chemicals leads to closed carbon cycle and promotes circular economy. Although there are many thermo-chemical methods such as pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification close at hand for processing lignocellulosic biomass and transforming the derived compounds into valuable chemicals and fuels, the photocatalytic method is more advantageous as it utilizes light and ambient conditions for reforming the said compounds. Appraisal of recent literature indicates a variety of photocatalytic systems involving different catalysts, reactors and conditions studied for this purpose. This article reviews the recent developments on the photocatalytic oxidation of biomass and its derivatives into value-added chemicals. The nature of the biomass and derived molecules, nature of the photocatalysts, efficiency of the photocatalysts in terms of conversion and selectivity, influence of reaction conditions and light sources, effect of additives and mechanistic pathways are discussed. Importance has been given also to discuss the complementary technologies that could be coupled with photocatalysis for better conversion of biomass and biomass-derived molecules to value-added chemicals. A summary of these aspects, conclusions and future prospects are given in the end. Journal Article Journal of Environmental Management 284 111983 Elsevier BV 0301-4797 Photocatalysis, Biomass, Added-value chemicals, Cellulose, Lignin, Sugars, Alcohols, Photobiorefinery 15 4 2021 2021-04-15 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111983 COLLEGE NANME Engineering COLLEGE CODE EEN Swansea University 2021-03-03T17:00:18.2759828 2021-02-04T11:11:42.7118348 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Uncategorised Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao 1 Thayil Jayakumari Malu 2 Kanakkampalayam Krishnan Cheralathan 3 Mohan Sakar 4 Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu 0000-0001-9098-8806 5 Vicente Rodríguez-González 6 Murikinati Mamatha Kumari 7 Muthukonda Venkatakrishnan Shankar 8 56192__19236__b3243702b5f64ff4a45f58c2a39ed23a.pdf 56192.pdf 2021-02-04T14:25:13.7568625 Output 1747065 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-01-30T00:00:00.0000000 ©2021 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
title |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges |
spellingShingle |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu |
title_short |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges |
title_full |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges |
title_fullStr |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges |
title_full_unstemmed |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges |
title_sort |
Light-driven transformation of biomass into chemicals using photocatalysts – Vistas and challenges |
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2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b |
author_id_fullname_str_mv |
2fdbee02f4bfc5a1b174c8bd04afbd2b_***_Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu |
author |
Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu |
author2 |
Vempuluru Navakoteswara Rao Thayil Jayakumari Malu Kanakkampalayam Krishnan Cheralathan Mohan Sakar Sudhagar Pitchaimuthu Vicente Rodríguez-González Murikinati Mamatha Kumari Muthukonda Venkatakrishnan Shankar |
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Journal of Environmental Management |
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284 |
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111983 |
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0301-4797 |
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10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.111983 |
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Elsevier BV |
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Faculty of Science and Engineering |
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Lignocellulosic biomass has become an important sustainable resource for fuels, chemicals and energy. It is an attractive source for alternative fuels and green chemicals because it is non-edible and widely available in the planet in huge volumes. The use of biomass as starting material to produce fuels and chemicals leads to closed carbon cycle and promotes circular economy. Although there are many thermo-chemical methods such as pyrolysis, liquefaction and gasification close at hand for processing lignocellulosic biomass and transforming the derived compounds into valuable chemicals and fuels, the photocatalytic method is more advantageous as it utilizes light and ambient conditions for reforming the said compounds. Appraisal of recent literature indicates a variety of photocatalytic systems involving different catalysts, reactors and conditions studied for this purpose. This article reviews the recent developments on the photocatalytic oxidation of biomass and its derivatives into value-added chemicals. The nature of the biomass and derived molecules, nature of the photocatalysts, efficiency of the photocatalysts in terms of conversion and selectivity, influence of reaction conditions and light sources, effect of additives and mechanistic pathways are discussed. Importance has been given also to discuss the complementary technologies that could be coupled with photocatalysis for better conversion of biomass and biomass-derived molecules to value-added chemicals. A summary of these aspects, conclusions and future prospects are given in the end. |
published_date |
2021-04-15T04:10:58Z |
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1763753756972810240 |
score |
11.036706 |