YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes

Case, Stephen; Lorenzo-Dus, Nuria; Morton, Ralph

doi:10.1177/1477370821996850

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YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes

Stephen Case, Nuria Lorenzo-Dus

, Ralph Morton

European Journal of Criminology, Volume: 20, Issue: 1, Start page: 147737082199685

Swansea University Author: Nuria Lorenzo-Dus

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DOI (Published version): 10.1177/1477370821996850

Abstract

This article presents an evidence-based analysis of the communicative influences on children’s engagement in the Youth Justice System of England and Wales. The multidisciplinary criminologist–linguist ‘YOT Talk’ project utilized Svalberg’s (2009) dimensions of engagement (cognitive, affective, socia...

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Published in:	European Journal of Criminology
ISSN:	1477-3708 1741-2609
Published:	SAGE Publications 2021
Online Access:	Check full text
URI:	https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa56269
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first_indexed	2021-02-17T07:02:27Z
last_indexed	2023-01-11T14:35:23Z
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spelling	v2 56269 2021-02-17 YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes fac9246a2aa3ba738f8b431e20e45a64 0000-0002-6211-7939 Nuria Lorenzo-Dus Nuria Lorenzo-Dus true false 2021-02-17 APLI This article presents an evidence-based analysis of the communicative influences on children’s engagement in the Youth Justice System of England and Wales. The multidisciplinary criminologist–linguist ‘YOT Talk’ project utilized Svalberg’s (2009) dimensions of engagement (cognitive, affective, social; augmented by behavioural) to explore the enablers of, and barriers to, children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes. A tripartite mixed methodology of observation of assessment interviews, questionnaires with children in the Youth Justice System and youth justice practitioners, and focus groups with practitioners was implemented across three Youth Offending Teams in England and Wales. Analyses synergized methods from conversation analysis and corpus linguistics. Findings inform recommendations for refocusing youth justice assessment and staff training on facilitating children’s communicative engagement (that is, enhancing enablers and removing/minimizing barriers). These findings and recommendations challenge asymmetrical (adult-centric) power dynamics during assessment interviews and challenge perceptions of children’s communicative deficits as irreconcilable barriers to effective assessment. Journal Article European Journal of Criminology 20 1 147737082199685 SAGE Publications 1477-3708 1741-2609 Assessment, children, communication, communicative, engagement, youth justice 1 3 2021 2021-03-01 10.1177/1477370821996850 COLLEGE NANME Applied Linguistics COLLEGE CODE APLI Swansea University 2023-06-12T16:08:49.4298538 2021-02-17T06:58:17.1202741 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Culture and Communication - English Language, Tesol, Applied Linguistics Stephen Case 1 Nuria Lorenzo-Dus 0000-0002-6211-7939 2 Ralph Morton 3 56269__19470__7b9741b7b9ba40e5adb2af99fda0f96e.pdf 56269.pdf 2021-03-10T17:54:06.1119239 Output 159925 application/pdf Version of Record true © The Author(s) 2021. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes
spellingShingle	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
title_short	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes
title_full	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes
title_fullStr	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes
title_full_unstemmed	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes
title_sort	YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes
author_id_str_mv	fac9246a2aa3ba738f8b431e20e45a64
author_id_fullname_str_mv	fac9246a2aa3ba738f8b431e20e45a64_***_Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
author	Nuria Lorenzo-Dus
author2	Stephen Case Nuria Lorenzo-Dus Ralph Morton
format	Journal article
container_title	European Journal of Criminology
container_volume	20
container_issue	1
container_start_page	147737082199685
publishDate	2021
institution	Swansea University
issn	1477-3708 1741-2609
doi_str_mv	10.1177/1477370821996850
publisher	SAGE Publications
college_str	Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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description	This article presents an evidence-based analysis of the communicative influences on children’s engagement in the Youth Justice System of England and Wales. The multidisciplinary criminologist–linguist ‘YOT Talk’ project utilized Svalberg’s (2009) dimensions of engagement (cognitive, affective, social; augmented by behavioural) to explore the enablers of, and barriers to, children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes. A tripartite mixed methodology of observation of assessment interviews, questionnaires with children in the Youth Justice System and youth justice practitioners, and focus groups with practitioners was implemented across three Youth Offending Teams in England and Wales. Analyses synergized methods from conversation analysis and corpus linguistics. Findings inform recommendations for refocusing youth justice assessment and staff training on facilitating children’s communicative engagement (that is, enhancing enablers and removing/minimizing barriers). These findings and recommendations challenge asymmetrical (adult-centric) power dynamics during assessment interviews and challenge perceptions of children’s communicative deficits as irreconcilable barriers to effective assessment.
published_date	2021-03-01T16:08:47Z
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YOT Talk: Examining the communicative influences on children’s engagement with youth justice assessment processes

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