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Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers

Leisheng Jin, Hao Zhao, Zhi Li, Zongqing Jiang, Lijie Li Orcid Logo, Xiaohong Yan

Nanotechnology, Volume: 32, Issue: 29, Start page: 295502

Swansea University Author: Lijie Li Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1088/1361-6528/abf3f1

Abstract

The ability to control, manipulate, and read out nanomechanical resonators is of great significance for many applications. In this work, we start by constructing a nonlinear dynamic model that is deduced from the fundamental beam-photon–electron interaction and energy band theories, with the aim of...

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Published in: Nanotechnology
ISSN: 0957-4484 1361-6528
Published: IOP Publishing 2021
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa56611
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spelling 2022-07-13T13:52:44.7685210 v2 56611 2021-04-01 Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6 0000-0003-4630-7692 Lijie Li Lijie Li true false 2021-04-01 EEEG The ability to control, manipulate, and read out nanomechanical resonators is of great significance for many applications. In this work, we start by constructing a nonlinear dynamic model that is deduced from the fundamental beam-photon–electron interaction and energy band theories, with the aim of describing a complicated cavity-free optomechanical coupling process. Based on the model established, we first reveal the manipulation of a resonator's response, including softening and hardening effects due to laser injection. By driving the laser parametrically, we comprehensively investigate the control of the resonator's dynamics, in particular, in the nonlinear regime. It is found that both the laser power and frequency can be used to directly manipulate the NEMS resonator's dynamics, e.g., by amplitude amplification, periodicity changes, and periodic–chaotic state conversion. We then provide bifurcation diagrams, which evidence a deterministic evolution of dynamics. Finally, we perform a special study of the control of chaotic states of the nanomechanical resonator using laser parametric driving. The maximal Lyapunov exponents together with time series calculation show that the chaotic states can be controlled at a few specific frequency points of the injecting laser. This work not only provides guidance for using lasers to control nanoscale resonators, but also sheds light on the exploration of novel applications based on nonlinear NEMS resonators. Journal Article Nanotechnology 32 29 295502 IOP Publishing 0957-4484 1361-6528 16 7 2021 2021-07-16 10.1088/1361-6528/abf3f1 COLLEGE NANME Electronic and Electrical Engineering COLLEGE CODE EEEG Swansea University The authors acknowledge the support of the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2019T120447). 2022-07-13T13:52:44.7685210 2021-04-01T07:37:44.1944968 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering Leisheng Jin 1 Hao Zhao 2 Zhi Li 3 Zongqing Jiang 4 Lijie Li 0000-0003-4630-7692 5 Xiaohong Yan 6 56611__19601__083833e8c4f94104b97dfe89e88319ef.pdf 2021_Nanotechnology_accepted.pdf 2021-04-01T07:39:38.4956469 Output 6618873 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2022-03-31T00:00:00.0000000 ©2021 All rights reserved. All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License (CC-BY-NC-ND) true eng https://creativecommons.org/licences/by-nc-nd/3.0
title Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
spellingShingle Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
Lijie Li
title_short Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
title_full Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
title_fullStr Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
title_sort Nonlinear dynamic control of GaAs nanomechanical resonators using lasers
author_id_str_mv ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6
author_id_fullname_str_mv ed2c658b77679a28e4c1dcf95af06bd6_***_Lijie Li
author Lijie Li
author2 Leisheng Jin
Hao Zhao
Zhi Li
Zongqing Jiang
Lijie Li
Xiaohong Yan
format Journal article
container_title Nanotechnology
container_volume 32
container_issue 29
container_start_page 295502
publishDate 2021
institution Swansea University
issn 0957-4484
1361-6528
doi_str_mv 10.1088/1361-6528/abf3f1
publisher IOP Publishing
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Electronic and Electrical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description The ability to control, manipulate, and read out nanomechanical resonators is of great significance for many applications. In this work, we start by constructing a nonlinear dynamic model that is deduced from the fundamental beam-photon–electron interaction and energy band theories, with the aim of describing a complicated cavity-free optomechanical coupling process. Based on the model established, we first reveal the manipulation of a resonator's response, including softening and hardening effects due to laser injection. By driving the laser parametrically, we comprehensively investigate the control of the resonator's dynamics, in particular, in the nonlinear regime. It is found that both the laser power and frequency can be used to directly manipulate the NEMS resonator's dynamics, e.g., by amplitude amplification, periodicity changes, and periodic–chaotic state conversion. We then provide bifurcation diagrams, which evidence a deterministic evolution of dynamics. Finally, we perform a special study of the control of chaotic states of the nanomechanical resonator using laser parametric driving. The maximal Lyapunov exponents together with time series calculation show that the chaotic states can be controlled at a few specific frequency points of the injecting laser. This work not only provides guidance for using lasers to control nanoscale resonators, but also sheds light on the exploration of novel applications based on nonlinear NEMS resonators.
published_date 2021-07-16T04:11:41Z
_version_ 1763753802154901504
score 11.016258

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