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The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970

Kristan Stoddart

Contemporary British History, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Pages: 1 - 33

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Abstract

One of the most pressing questions for the new government of Harold Wilson following the Labour Party's slender General Election victory of October 1964, as far as the UK's nuclear deterrent was concerned, was how to shore up the credibility gap that was in evidence with the decline of the...

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Published in: Contemporary British History
ISSN: 1361-9462 1743-7997
Published: Informa UK Limited 2009
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa57346
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spelling 2021-07-20T10:56:23.1956268 v2 57346 2021-07-15 The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970 2021-07-15 One of the most pressing questions for the new government of Harold Wilson following the Labour Party's slender General Election victory of October 1964, as far as the UK's nuclear deterrent was concerned, was how to shore up the credibility gap that was in evidence with the decline of the effectiveness of the V-bomber force.1 Already in train was the Polaris programme agreed by the Conservative Macmillan government at Nassau in December 1962, in which five submarines were planned.2 However, Polaris was not due to be fully deployed until the first quarter of the 1970s and doubts were already beginning to emerge regarding their perceived effectiveness. This article will ask two main questions: first, why did the development of anti-ballistic missile defences by the Soviet Union threaten the credibility of the UK strategic nuclear deterrent?; and second, what was the UK's response to this development? Journal Article Contemporary British History 23 1 1 33 Informa UK Limited 1361-9462 1743-7997 7 4 2009 2009-04-07 10.1080/13619460801990096 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University 2021-07-20T10:56:23.1956268 2021-07-15T13:25:49.1678169 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy Kristan Stoddart 1
title The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
spellingShingle The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
,
title_short The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
title_full The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
title_fullStr The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
title_full_unstemmed The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
title_sort The Wilson Government and British Responses to Anti-Ballistic Missiles, 1964–1970
author ,
author2 Kristan Stoddart
format Journal article
container_title Contemporary British History
container_volume 23
container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
publishDate 2009
institution Swansea University
issn 1361-9462
1743-7997
doi_str_mv 10.1080/13619460801990096
publisher Informa UK Limited
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
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hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Social Sciences - Criminology, Sociology and Social Policy
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description One of the most pressing questions for the new government of Harold Wilson following the Labour Party's slender General Election victory of October 1964, as far as the UK's nuclear deterrent was concerned, was how to shore up the credibility gap that was in evidence with the decline of the effectiveness of the V-bomber force.1 Already in train was the Polaris programme agreed by the Conservative Macmillan government at Nassau in December 1962, in which five submarines were planned.2 However, Polaris was not due to be fully deployed until the first quarter of the 1970s and doubts were already beginning to emerge regarding their perceived effectiveness. This article will ask two main questions: first, why did the development of anti-ballistic missile defences by the Soviet Union threaten the credibility of the UK strategic nuclear deterrent?; and second, what was the UK's response to this development?
published_date 2009-04-07T04:53:37Z
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