No Cover Image

Journal article 626 views 86 downloads

The Effect of Self-Efficacy on Visual Discrimination Sensitivity

George Zacharopoulos, Nicola Binetti, Vincent Walsh, Ryota Kanai

PLoS ONE, Volume: 9, Issue: 10, Start page: e109392

Swansea University Author: George Zacharopoulos

  • 58967.pdf

    PDF | Version of Record

    Copyright: 2014 Zacharopoulos et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License

    Download (938.14KB)

Abstract

Can subjective belief about one's own perceptual competence change one's perception? To address this question, we investigated the influence of self-efficacy on sensory discrimination in two low-level visual tasks: contrast and orientation discrimination. We utilised a pre-post manipulatio...

Full description

Published in: PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa58967
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Abstract: Can subjective belief about one's own perceptual competence change one's perception? To address this question, we investigated the influence of self-efficacy on sensory discrimination in two low-level visual tasks: contrast and orientation discrimination. We utilised a pre-post manipulation approach whereby two experimental groups (high and low self-efficacy) and a control group made objective perceptual judgments on the contrast or the orientation of the visual stimuli. High and low self-efficacy were induced by the provision of fake social-comparative performance feedback and fictional research findings. Subsequently, the post-manipulation phase was performed to assess changes in visual discrimination thresholds as a function of the self-efficacy manipulations. The results showed that the high self-efficacy group demonstrated greater improvement in visual discrimination sensitivity compared to both the low self-efficacy and control groups. These findings suggest that subjective beliefs about one's own perceptual competence can affect low-level visual processing.
College: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences
Funders: PRESTO grant from Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
Issue: 10
Start Page: e109392