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Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys

Benjamin Pereira, Christian Griffiths, Benjamin Birch, Andrew Rees

The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Volume: 119, Issue: 3-4, Pages: 2429 - 2444

Swansea University Authors: Christian Griffiths, Andrew Rees

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Abstract

This paper aims to identify the capability of a highly fexible industrial robot modifed with a high-speed machine spindle for drilling of aluminum 6061-T6. With a focus on drilling feed rate, spindle speed, and pecking cycle, the hole surface roughness and exit burr heights were investigated using t...

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Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
ISSN: 0268-3768 1433-3015
Published: Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59023
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first_indexed 2021-12-17T15:52:27Z
last_indexed 2022-04-05T03:18:49Z
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spelling 2022-04-04T13:54:01.2426985 v2 59023 2021-12-17 Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys 84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914 Christian Griffiths Christian Griffiths true false e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d Andrew Rees Andrew Rees true false 2021-12-17 GENG This paper aims to identify the capability of a highly fexible industrial robot modifed with a high-speed machine spindle for drilling of aluminum 6061-T6. With a focus on drilling feed rate, spindle speed, and pecking cycle, the hole surface roughness and exit burr heights were investigated using the Taguchi design methodology. A state of the art condition monitoring system was used to identify the vibrations experienced during drilling operation and to establish which robot pose had increased stifness, and thus the optimum workspace for drilling. When benchmarked against a CNC machine the results show that the CNC was capable of producing the best surface fnish and the lowest burr heights. However, the robot system matched and outperformed the CNC in several experiments and there is much scope for further optimization of the process. By identifying the optimum pose for drilling together with the idealized settings, the proposed drilling system is shown to be far more fexible than a CNC milling machine and when considering the optimized drilling of aerospace aluminum this robotic solution has the potential to drastically improve productivity Journal Article The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 119 3-4 2429 2444 Springer Science and Business Media LLC 0268-3768 1433-3015 Automation; Robotics; Drilling; Machine spindle; Aerospace alloys 1 3 2022 2022-03-01 10.1007/s00170-021-08483-4 COLLEGE NANME General Engineering COLLEGE CODE GENG Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Support of the Future Manufacturing Research Institute, College of Engineering, Swansea University and Advanced Sustainable Manufacturing Technologies (ASTUTE 2022) project, which is partly funded from the EU’s European Regional Development Fund through the Welsh European Funding Office 2022-04-04T13:54:01.2426985 2021-12-17T15:47:28.4214084 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering Benjamin Pereira 1 Christian Griffiths 2 Benjamin Birch 3 Andrew Rees 4 59023__22080__b9b2218fb35947e892365ffd1b12e755.pdf 59023.pdf 2022-01-07T16:48:18.9673554 Output 1528603 application/pdf Version of Record true © The Author(s) 2021. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
title Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
spellingShingle Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
Christian Griffiths
Andrew Rees
title_short Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
title_full Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
title_fullStr Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
title_sort Optimization of an autonomous robotic drilling system for the machining of aluminum aerospace alloys
author_id_str_mv 84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914
e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d
author_id_fullname_str_mv 84c202c256a2950fbc52314df6ec4914_***_Christian Griffiths
e43e88c74976e714e1d669a898f8470d_***_Andrew Rees
author Christian Griffiths
Andrew Rees
author2 Benjamin Pereira
Christian Griffiths
Benjamin Birch
Andrew Rees
format Journal article
container_title The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
container_volume 119
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 2429
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 0268-3768
1433-3015
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00170-021-08483-4
publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Science and Engineering
department_str School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Aerospace, Civil, Electrical, General and Mechanical Engineering - Mechanical Engineering
document_store_str 1
active_str 0
description This paper aims to identify the capability of a highly fexible industrial robot modifed with a high-speed machine spindle for drilling of aluminum 6061-T6. With a focus on drilling feed rate, spindle speed, and pecking cycle, the hole surface roughness and exit burr heights were investigated using the Taguchi design methodology. A state of the art condition monitoring system was used to identify the vibrations experienced during drilling operation and to establish which robot pose had increased stifness, and thus the optimum workspace for drilling. When benchmarked against a CNC machine the results show that the CNC was capable of producing the best surface fnish and the lowest burr heights. However, the robot system matched and outperformed the CNC in several experiments and there is much scope for further optimization of the process. By identifying the optimum pose for drilling together with the idealized settings, the proposed drilling system is shown to be far more fexible than a CNC milling machine and when considering the optimized drilling of aerospace aluminum this robotic solution has the potential to drastically improve productivity
published_date 2022-03-01T04:16:00Z
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score 11.035634