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Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review

Swati Bishnoi, Ram Datt, Sandeep Arya, Sonal Gupta, Ramashanker Gupta, Wing Chung Tsoi Orcid Logo, Shailesh N. Sharma, Shashikant P. Patole, Vinay Gupta Orcid Logo

Advanced Materials Interfaces, Volume: 9, Issue: 19, Start page: 2101693

Swansea University Authors: Ram Datt, Wing Chung Tsoi Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/admi.202101693

Abstract

This article presents an in-depth insight into the most efficient cathode buffer layers (CBLs) in conventional and inverted organic solar cells (OSCs). The CBL can play a critical role in improving the short circuit current density (Jsc) and fill factor (FF) of the devices by minimizing the contact...

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Published in: Advanced Materials Interfaces
ISSN: 2196-7350 2196-7350
Published: Wiley 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa59430
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spelling 2022-07-26T09:42:34.2356506 v2 59430 2022-02-22 Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review 350d1f64ddd9787a6eda98611dcbb8d2 Ram Datt Ram Datt true false 7e5f541df6635a9a8e1a579ff2de5d56 0000-0003-3836-5139 Wing Chung Tsoi Wing Chung Tsoi true false 2022-02-22 MTLS This article presents an in-depth insight into the most efficient cathode buffer layers (CBLs) in conventional and inverted organic solar cells (OSCs). The CBL can play a critical role in improving the short circuit current density (Jsc) and fill factor (FF) of the devices by minimizing the contact resistance and reducing charge recombination at electrode/photoactive layer interface, resulting in the efficient extraction of charge carriers and therefore improving the power conversion efficiency (PCE). This review explores CBL with respect to its effect on the physics of a device and electronic processes at the interface of CBL/photoactive layer and its impact on the overall performance of solar cells. Besides this, we have discussed in detail the role of CBL, its chemical composition, morphology, thickness, dopants, deposition conditions, etc. and their corresponding effects on the device performance in both conventional and inverted OSCs. Finally, we have summarized a few CBLs that provided the best performance and discussed their chemical structures. This article will benefit the researchers working in the domain of solar cells by providing an understanding of the CBL layers, along with their interfacial working mechanism. Journal Article Advanced Materials Interfaces 9 19 2101693 Wiley 2196-7350 2196-7350 cathode buffer layer; electron transport layer; interfacial layer; organic solar cells; power conversion efficiency 4 7 2022 2022-07-04 10.1002/admi.202101693 COLLEGE NANME Materials Science and Engineering COLLEGE CODE MTLS Swansea University 2022-07-26T09:42:34.2356506 2022-02-22T11:45:26.9926659 Faculty of Science and Engineering School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering Swati Bishnoi 1 Ram Datt 2 Sandeep Arya 3 Sonal Gupta 4 Ramashanker Gupta 5 Wing Chung Tsoi 0000-0003-3836-5139 6 Shailesh N. Sharma 7 Shashikant P. Patole 8 Vinay Gupta 0000-0003-3223-7267 9 59430__22420__72715db6099f478bbb17224d9f287220.pdf 59430.pdf 2022-02-22T11:51:04.3342328 Output 2067382 application/pdf Accepted Manuscript true 2023-01-30T00:00:00.0000000 true eng
title Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
spellingShingle Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
Ram Datt
Wing Chung Tsoi
title_short Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
title_full Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
title_fullStr Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
title_sort Engineered Cathode Buffer Layers for Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells: A Review
author_id_str_mv 350d1f64ddd9787a6eda98611dcbb8d2
7e5f541df6635a9a8e1a579ff2de5d56
author_id_fullname_str_mv 350d1f64ddd9787a6eda98611dcbb8d2_***_Ram Datt
7e5f541df6635a9a8e1a579ff2de5d56_***_Wing Chung Tsoi
author Ram Datt
Wing Chung Tsoi
author2 Swati Bishnoi
Ram Datt
Sandeep Arya
Sonal Gupta
Ramashanker Gupta
Wing Chung Tsoi
Shailesh N. Sharma
Shashikant P. Patole
Vinay Gupta
format Journal article
container_title Advanced Materials Interfaces
container_volume 9
container_issue 19
container_start_page 2101693
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 2196-7350
2196-7350
doi_str_mv 10.1002/admi.202101693
publisher Wiley
college_str Faculty of Science and Engineering
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hierarchy_parent_id facultyofscienceandengineering
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department_str School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Science and Engineering{{{_:::_}}}School of Engineering and Applied Sciences - Materials Science and Engineering
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description This article presents an in-depth insight into the most efficient cathode buffer layers (CBLs) in conventional and inverted organic solar cells (OSCs). The CBL can play a critical role in improving the short circuit current density (Jsc) and fill factor (FF) of the devices by minimizing the contact resistance and reducing charge recombination at electrode/photoactive layer interface, resulting in the efficient extraction of charge carriers and therefore improving the power conversion efficiency (PCE). This review explores CBL with respect to its effect on the physics of a device and electronic processes at the interface of CBL/photoactive layer and its impact on the overall performance of solar cells. Besides this, we have discussed in detail the role of CBL, its chemical composition, morphology, thickness, dopants, deposition conditions, etc. and their corresponding effects on the device performance in both conventional and inverted OSCs. Finally, we have summarized a few CBLs that provided the best performance and discussed their chemical structures. This article will benefit the researchers working in the domain of solar cells by providing an understanding of the CBL layers, along with their interfacial working mechanism.
published_date 2022-07-04T04:16:44Z
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