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Aerodynamic Interference on Trim Characteristics of Quad-Tiltrotor Aircraft
Aerospace, Volume: 9, Issue: 5, Start page: 262
Swansea University Author:
Ye Yuan
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© 2022 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license
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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/aerospace9050262
Abstract
The aerodynamic interference between the different components of quad-tiltrotor (QTR) aircraft were considered to analyze its influence on trim characteristics. A comprehensive method with the fixed-wake model was developed for multiple aerodynamic interactions, improving the accuracy of the flight...
Published in: | Aerospace |
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ISSN: | 2226-4310 |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022
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Online Access: |
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60048 |
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Abstract: |
The aerodynamic interference between the different components of quad-tiltrotor (QTR) aircraft were considered to analyze its influence on trim characteristics. A comprehensive method with the fixed-wake model was developed for multiple aerodynamic interactions, improving the accuracy of the flight dynamics analysis. Additionally, a more general control strategy was developed to tackle the redundant control issue of the QTR, improving its control efficiency by coordinating the authority relationship of various control surfaces across the flight range. Then, the trim features were calculated in the helicopter mode, conversion mode, and airplane mode, and the relevant results with and without interaction were compared. The results show that the aerodynamic interaction mainly influences the body’s vertical force, longitudinal force, and pitching moment. Furthermore, there are significant differences between collective and longitudinal sticks and pitch attitudes. The interference plays a major role in helicopter and conversion modes with a less-than-30-degree tilt angle. |
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Keywords: |
quad tiltrotor; aerodynamic interference; flight dynamics model; control strategy; trim characteristics |
College: |
Faculty of Science and Engineering |
Funders: |
This research received no external funding. |
Issue: |
5 |
Start Page: |
262 |