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Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana

Daniel Agyapong, Paul Jones Orcid Logo, Rosemond Boohene, Gloria K.Q. Agyapong, Siaw Frimpong, Francis O. Boachie-Mensah

Journal of Business and Enterprise Development, Volume: 10, Pages: 74 - 113

Swansea University Author: Paul Jones Orcid Logo

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Abstract

The study analysed the dynamics of necessity-driven entrepreneurs, using the sociological approach to start-ups. The paper explored the risk appetite and the entrepreneurial potential of those involved in the street hawking business. Utilising the sequential transformative design,structured intervie...

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Published in: Journal of Business and Enterprise Development
ISSN: 2026-500X
Published: University of Cape Coast, Ghana 2022
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa60278
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first_indexed 2022-07-19T10:28:42Z
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spelling 2023-04-05T08:41:47.9900156 v2 60278 2022-06-19 Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana 21e2660aaa102fe36fc981880dd9e082 0000-0003-0417-9143 Paul Jones Paul Jones true false 2022-06-19 BBU The study analysed the dynamics of necessity-driven entrepreneurs, using the sociological approach to start-ups. The paper explored the risk appetite and the entrepreneurial potential of those involved in the street hawking business. Utilising the sequential transformative design,structured interviews were used to collect data from 306 street hawkers in Accra, Kumasi, and Cape Coast. Subsequently, 25 follow-up interviews were conducted, using a structured interview guide. Data were collected over ten months due to the complex nature of the respondents of the study. Descriptive statistics and texts were used to analyse the data. The results indicated that the majority of the respondents had only basic education or no formal education. Furthermore, the respondents were mostly women and young people without formal jobs nor any means of livelihood. The study has implications for policy on education, especially basic and adult education, as several of the respondents barely have basic education. There needs to be a social intervention programme to equip the street hawkers with the right employable skills to help develop their skills and promote the growth of their businesses. The paper also makes a case for nurturing their skills as a means of poverty alleviation. Journal Article Journal of Business and Enterprise Development 10 74 113 University of Cape Coast, Ghana 2026-500X Socio-demographics; Necessity-driven entrepreneurs; Street hawkers; Ghana 1 6 2022 2022-06-01 10.47963/jobed.v10i.890 https://journal.ucc.edu.gh/index.php/jobed/article/view/890 https://journal.ucc.edu.gh/index.php/jobed/article/view/890 COLLEGE NANME Business COLLEGE CODE BBU Swansea University Not Required 2023-04-05T08:41:47.9900156 2022-06-19T19:39:05.6060561 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences School of Management - Business Management Daniel Agyapong 1 Paul Jones 0000-0003-0417-9143 2 Rosemond Boohene 3 Gloria K.Q. Agyapong 4 Siaw Frimpong 5 Francis O. Boachie-Mensah 6 60278__24632__0e91dd93c334413d808325b7e617f4db.pdf 60278.pdf 2022-07-19T11:29:29.9350846 Output 563056 application/pdf Version of Record true Copyright (c) 2022 Daniel Agyapong, Paul Jones, Rosemond Boohene, Gloria K.Q. Agyapong, Siaw Frimpong, Francis O. Boachie-Mensah. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. true eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
title Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
spellingShingle Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
Paul Jones
title_short Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
title_full Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
title_fullStr Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
title_sort Analysis of Socio-Demographics of Necessity-driven Entrepreneurs in Selected Cities in Ghana
author_id_str_mv 21e2660aaa102fe36fc981880dd9e082
author_id_fullname_str_mv 21e2660aaa102fe36fc981880dd9e082_***_Paul Jones
author Paul Jones
author2 Daniel Agyapong
Paul Jones
Rosemond Boohene
Gloria K.Q. Agyapong
Siaw Frimpong
Francis O. Boachie-Mensah
format Journal article
container_title Journal of Business and Enterprise Development
container_volume 10
container_start_page 74
publishDate 2022
institution Swansea University
issn 2026-500X
doi_str_mv 10.47963/jobed.v10i.890
publisher University of Cape Coast, Ghana
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str School of Management - Business Management{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}School of Management - Business Management
url https://journal.ucc.edu.gh/index.php/jobed/article/view/890
document_store_str 1
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description The study analysed the dynamics of necessity-driven entrepreneurs, using the sociological approach to start-ups. The paper explored the risk appetite and the entrepreneurial potential of those involved in the street hawking business. Utilising the sequential transformative design,structured interviews were used to collect data from 306 street hawkers in Accra, Kumasi, and Cape Coast. Subsequently, 25 follow-up interviews were conducted, using a structured interview guide. Data were collected over ten months due to the complex nature of the respondents of the study. Descriptive statistics and texts were used to analyse the data. The results indicated that the majority of the respondents had only basic education or no formal education. Furthermore, the respondents were mostly women and young people without formal jobs nor any means of livelihood. The study has implications for policy on education, especially basic and adult education, as several of the respondents barely have basic education. There needs to be a social intervention programme to equip the street hawkers with the right employable skills to help develop their skills and promote the growth of their businesses. The paper also makes a case for nurturing their skills as a means of poverty alleviation.
published_date 2022-06-01T04:18:15Z
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