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The implicit measurement of psychopathy
Journal of Research in Personality, Volume: 103, Start page: 104339
Swansea University Authors:
JENNIFER PINK, Nicola Gray
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DOI (Published version): 10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104339
Abstract
This study explored whether psychopathic traits might be measured using indirect or “implicit” measures. Three Implicit Association Tests, reflecting each domain of the Triarchic model of psychopathy: Boldness, Meanness and Disinhibition, were completed by mixed-gender, community-based samples (ns =...
Published in: | Journal of Research in Personality |
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ISSN: | 0092-6566 1095-7251 |
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Elsevier BV
2023
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URI: | https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62248 |
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2023-03-06T13:41:34.3377418 v2 62248 2023-01-03 The implicit measurement of psychopathy dd038765cab39e187c07fab2237ffdb5 JENNIFER PINK JENNIFER PINK true false d3dfb6fa4b6e057dd587f5e9f28a581f 0000-0003-3849-8118 Nicola Gray Nicola Gray true false 2023-01-03 This study explored whether psychopathic traits might be measured using indirect or “implicit” measures. Three Implicit Association Tests, reflecting each domain of the Triarchic model of psychopathy: Boldness, Meanness and Disinhibition, were completed by mixed-gender, community-based samples (ns = 334, 376, 358). Each IAT demonstrated good internal reliability and showed concurrent validity. Associations with self-report scores on a validated explicit measure of Triarchic psychopathy exceeded those generally reported in the personality IAT literature. The IATs displayed discriminant validity, only correlating with their counterpart domain scores, predictive validity to some explicit measures of known correlates of psychopathy (e.g., aggression), and were robust to socially desirable responding. With further development, the IATs may be a useful research tool alongside self-report psychopathy measures. Journal Article Journal of Research in Personality 103 104339 Elsevier BV 0092-6566 1095-7251 Implicit Association Test; psychopathy; personality; aggression; TriPM 1 4 2023 2023-04-01 10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104339 COLLEGE NANME COLLEGE CODE Swansea University SU Library paid the OA fee (TA Institutional Deal) Jennifer Pink’s work was funded by the Economic and Social Research Council (UK). 2023-03-06T13:41:34.3377418 2023-01-03T12:48:11.7680548 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences School of Psychology JENNIFER PINK 1 Robert J. Snowden 2 Nicola Gray 0000-0003-3849-8118 3 62248__26407__1f57c0c05bc246eb85a5c83663a8829e.pdf 62248_VoR.pdf 2023-01-26T14:27:41.8246837 Output 597876 application/pdf Version of Record true © 2023 The Author(s). This is an open access article under the CC BY license. true eng http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
title |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy |
spellingShingle |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy JENNIFER PINK Nicola Gray |
title_short |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy |
title_full |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy |
title_fullStr |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy |
title_full_unstemmed |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy |
title_sort |
The implicit measurement of psychopathy |
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dd038765cab39e187c07fab2237ffdb5 d3dfb6fa4b6e057dd587f5e9f28a581f |
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dd038765cab39e187c07fab2237ffdb5_***_JENNIFER PINK d3dfb6fa4b6e057dd587f5e9f28a581f_***_Nicola Gray |
author |
JENNIFER PINK Nicola Gray |
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JENNIFER PINK Robert J. Snowden Nicola Gray |
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Journal of Research in Personality |
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103 |
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104339 |
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10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104339 |
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Elsevier BV |
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description |
This study explored whether psychopathic traits might be measured using indirect or “implicit” measures. Three Implicit Association Tests, reflecting each domain of the Triarchic model of psychopathy: Boldness, Meanness and Disinhibition, were completed by mixed-gender, community-based samples (ns = 334, 376, 358). Each IAT demonstrated good internal reliability and showed concurrent validity. Associations with self-report scores on a validated explicit measure of Triarchic psychopathy exceeded those generally reported in the personality IAT literature. The IATs displayed discriminant validity, only correlating with their counterpart domain scores, predictive validity to some explicit measures of known correlates of psychopathy (e.g., aggression), and were robust to socially desirable responding. With further development, the IATs may be a useful research tool alongside self-report psychopathy measures. |
published_date |
2023-04-01T04:21:43Z |
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11.021648 |