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A Universal Perovskite Nanocrystal Ink for High‐Performance Optoelectronic Devices

Hochan Song, Jonghee Yang Orcid Logo, Woo Hyeon Jeong Orcid Logo, Jeongjae Lee, Tack Ho Lee, Jung Won Yoon, Hajin Lee, Alexandra J. Ramadan, Robert D. J. Oliver, Seong Chan Cho, Seul Gi Lim, Ji Won Jang, Zhongkai Yu, Jae Taek Oh, Eui Dae Jung, Myoung Hoon Song, Sung Heum Park, James Durrant Orcid Logo, Henry J. Snaith, Sang Uck Lee, Bo Ram Lee, Hyosung Choi Orcid Logo

Advanced Materials, Volume: 35, Issue: 8, Start page: 2209486

Swansea University Author: James Durrant Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.1002/adma.202209486

Abstract

Semiconducting lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) are regarded as promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic devices due to their solution processability and outstanding optoelectronic properties. While the field of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and photovoltaics (PVs), two prime...

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Published in: Advanced Materials
ISSN: 0935-9648 1521-4095
Published: Wiley 2023
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URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62270
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Abstract: Semiconducting lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (PNCs) are regarded as promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic devices due to their solution processability and outstanding optoelectronic properties. While the field of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and photovoltaics (PVs), two prime examples of optoelectronic devices, has recently seen a multitude of efforts toward high-performance PNC-based devices, realizing both devices with high efficiencies and stabilities through a single PNC processing strategy has remained a challenge. In this work, diphenylpropylammonium (DPAI) surface ligands, found through a judicious ab-initio-based ligand search, are shown to provide a solution to this problem. The universal PNC ink with DPAI ligands presented here, prepared through a solution-phase ligand-exchange process, simultaneously allows single-step processed LED and PV devices with peak electroluminescence external quantum efficiency of 17.00% and power conversion efficiency of 14.92% (stabilized output 14.00%), respectively. It is revealed that a careful design of the aromatic rings such as in DPAI is the decisive factor in bestowing such high performances, ease of solution processing, and improved phase stability up to 120 days. This work illustrates the power of ligand design in producing PNC ink formulations for high-throughput production of optoelectronic devices; it also paves a path for “dual-mode” devices with both PV and LED functionalities.
Keywords: light-emitting diodes; perovskite nanocrystals; photovoltaics; solution-phase ligand exchange
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Funders: National Research Foundation of Korea. Grant Number: NRF-2022R1A2C4002248;NRF-2021M3H4A1A02049006;NRF-2019R1A6A1A10073437;NRF-2020R1A4A1018163;NRF-2022R1A2C1002764;NRF-2022H1D3A3A01077343; EPSRC - EP/T028513/1
Issue: 8
Start Page: 2209486