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Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies

Stuart Macdonald Orcid Logo, Andrew Staniforth

Swansea University Authors: Stuart Macdonald Orcid Logo, Andrew Staniforth

Abstract

Cooperation between law enforcement and tech companies is widely regarded as necessary to tackle online terrorist content. Both sectors have publicly stated their commitment to working together, and there have been examples of mutual cooperation. Yet there are also impediments to such collaboration,...

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Published: London: ICSR Global Network on Extremism and Technology 2023
Online Access: https://gnet-research.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/31-Tackling-Online-Terrorist-Content-Together_web.pdf
URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62447
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first_indexed 2023-01-25T19:56:42Z
last_indexed 2023-02-21T04:19:04Z
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spelling 2023-02-20T15:23:57.3898646 v2 62447 2023-01-25 Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies 933e714a4cc37c3ac12d4edc277f8f98 0000-0002-7483-9023 Stuart Macdonald Stuart Macdonald true false 2195f64ce7e0eaad5557266dcf8bb7b6 Andrew Staniforth Andrew Staniforth true false 2023-01-25 LAWD Cooperation between law enforcement and tech companies is widely regarded as necessary to tackle online terrorist content. Both sectors have publicly stated their commitment to working together, and there have been examples of mutual cooperation. Yet there are also impediments to such collaboration, including different cultures and operating practices, and there have been high-profile instances of non-cooperation. The informality of existing collaborations has also led to concerns about censorship, mission creep and a lack of accountability and oversight.The focus of this report is how to resolve the impediments to closer law enforcement – tech sector cooperation, in order to realise the benefits of mutual collaboration, while simultaneously addressing concerns about due process and accountability. The report utilises an interview-based methodology to examine the experiences and opinions of personnel from both sectors with first-hand experience of mutual cooperation, and provide an empirically grounded insight to this under-researched topic. It concludes with four recommendations: the development of an experience exchange programme; the implementation of a takedown‑shutdown counterterrorism policing protocol; a joint upstreaming programme founded on a proactive preventative ethos; and the development of joint strategic research requirements. ResearchReportExternalBody Global Network on Extremism and Technology London: ICSR Terrorism, propaganda, counterterrorism, law enforcement, social media, technology, collaboration 24 1 2023 2023-01-24 https://gnet-research.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/31-Tackling-Online-Terrorist-Content-Together_web.pdf https://gnet-research.org/2023/01/24/tackling-online-terrorist-content-together-cooperation-between-counterterrorism-law-enforcement-and-technology-companies/ COLLEGE NANME Law COLLEGE CODE LAWD Swansea University Not Required 2023-02-20T15:23:57.3898646 2023-01-25T19:46:05.5577936 Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law Stuart Macdonald 0000-0002-7483-9023 1 Andrew Staniforth 2 165 Stuart Macdonald 0000-0002-7483-9023 s.macdonald@swansea.ac.uk false 4
title Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
spellingShingle Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
Stuart Macdonald
Andrew Staniforth
title_short Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
title_full Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
title_fullStr Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
title_full_unstemmed Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
title_sort Tackling Online Terrorist Content Together: Cooperation between Counterterrorism Law Enforcement and Technology Companies
author_id_str_mv 933e714a4cc37c3ac12d4edc277f8f98
2195f64ce7e0eaad5557266dcf8bb7b6
author_id_fullname_str_mv 933e714a4cc37c3ac12d4edc277f8f98_***_Stuart Macdonald
2195f64ce7e0eaad5557266dcf8bb7b6_***_Andrew Staniforth
author Stuart Macdonald
Andrew Staniforth
author2 Stuart Macdonald
Andrew Staniforth
format ResearchReportExternalBody
publishDate 2023
institution Swansea University
publisher Global Network on Extremism and Technology
college_str Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchytype
hierarchy_top_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_top_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
hierarchy_parent_id facultyofhumanitiesandsocialsciences
hierarchy_parent_title Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences
department_str Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law{{{_:::_}}}Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences{{{_:::_}}}Hilary Rodham Clinton School of Law
url https://gnet-research.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/31-Tackling-Online-Terrorist-Content-Together_web.pdf
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description Cooperation between law enforcement and tech companies is widely regarded as necessary to tackle online terrorist content. Both sectors have publicly stated their commitment to working together, and there have been examples of mutual cooperation. Yet there are also impediments to such collaboration, including different cultures and operating practices, and there have been high-profile instances of non-cooperation. The informality of existing collaborations has also led to concerns about censorship, mission creep and a lack of accountability and oversight.The focus of this report is how to resolve the impediments to closer law enforcement – tech sector cooperation, in order to realise the benefits of mutual collaboration, while simultaneously addressing concerns about due process and accountability. The report utilises an interview-based methodology to examine the experiences and opinions of personnel from both sectors with first-hand experience of mutual cooperation, and provide an empirically grounded insight to this under-researched topic. It concludes with four recommendations: the development of an experience exchange programme; the implementation of a takedown‑shutdown counterterrorism policing protocol; a joint upstreaming programme founded on a proactive preventative ethos; and the development of joint strategic research requirements.
published_date 2023-01-24T04:22:04Z
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