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Design of a Two-DOFs Driving Mechanism for a Motion-Assisted Finger Exoskeleton

Giuseppe Carbone Orcid Logo, Eike Christian Gerding, Burkard Corves Orcid Logo, Daniele Cafolla Orcid Logo, Matteo Russo, Marco Ceccarelli Orcid Logo

Applied Sciences, Volume: 10, Issue: 7, Start page: 2619

Swansea University Author: Daniele Cafolla Orcid Logo

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DOI (Published version): 10.3390/app10072619

Abstract

This paper presents a novel exoskeleton mechanism for finger motion assistance. The exoskeleton is designed as a serial 2-degrees-of-freedom wearable mechanism that is able to guide human finger motion. The design process starts by analyzing the motion of healthy human fingers by video motion tracki...

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Published in: Applied Sciences
ISSN: 2076-3417
Published: MDPI AG 2020
Online Access: Check full text

URI: https://cronfa.swan.ac.uk/Record/cronfa62501
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Abstract: This paper presents a novel exoskeleton mechanism for finger motion assistance. The exoskeleton is designed as a serial 2-degrees-of-freedom wearable mechanism that is able to guide human finger motion. The design process starts by analyzing the motion of healthy human fingers by video motion tracking. The experimental data are used to obtain the kinematics of a human finger. Then, a graphic/geometric synthesis procedure is implemented for achieving the dimensional synthesis of the proposed novel 2 degrees of freedom linkage mechanism for the finger exoskeleton. The proposed linkage mechanism can drive the three finger phalanxes by using two independent actuators that are both installed on the back of the hand palm. A prototype is designed based on the proposed design by using additive manufacturing. Results of numerical simulations and experimental tests are reported and discussed to prove the feasibility and the operational effectiveness of the proposed design solution that can assist a wide range of finger motions with proper adaptability to a variety of human fingers.
Keywords: bionic mechanism design; synthesis; exoskeleton; finger motion rehabilitation
College: Faculty of Science and Engineering
Issue: 7
Start Page: 2619